scholarly journals Study of alleviation of pain after oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia.

2001 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 225-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kosaku ABE ◽  
Akira YAMAGUCHI ◽  
Kohzo TSUCHIKAWA
Keyword(s):  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery

scholarly journals Junctional Rhythm Preoperatively and During General Anesthesia for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naotaka Kishimoto ◽  
Ikue Kinoshita ◽  
Yoshihiro Momota
Keyword(s):  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Local Anesthesia ◽  
Anesthetic Management ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Anesthesia Induction ◽  
Sagittal Split Ramus Osteotomy ◽  
Junctional Rhythm ◽  
Appropriate Treatment ◽  
Slow Heart Rate

We report a case of junctional rhythm that occurred both preoperatively and later during a portion of general anesthesia. A 19-year-old woman was scheduled to undergo bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy after being diagnosed with a jaw deformity. Preoperative electrocardiography (ECG) revealed a junctional rhythm with a slow heart rate (HR). At 90 minutes after anesthesia induction, local anesthesia with 10 mL of 1% lidocaine and 1:100,000 adrenaline was administered. A junctional rhythm appeared 15 minutes after the local anesthesia. We believe that the atrioventricular nodal pacemaker cells accelerated because of the increased sympathetic activity due to the adrenaline. On the preoperative ECG, the junctional rhythm with slow HR appeared as an escaped beat caused by slowing of the primary pacemaker. Therefore, we think that the preoperative junctional rhythm and the junctional rhythm that appeared during general anesthesia were due to different causes. Understanding the cause of a junctional rhythm could lead to more appropriate treatment. We therefore believe that identifying the cause of the junctional rhythm is important in anesthetic management.

scholarly journals Olfactory Dysfunction After Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaxi Wang ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
Xuanping Huang ◽  
Nuo Zhou
Keyword(s):  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Nasal Septum ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Nasotracheal Intubation ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Olfactory Dysfunction ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
General Anesthetic ◽  
Anesthetic Drugs ◽  
Nasal Septum Deviation

Abstract Background: Although anesthesia can contribute to olfactory dysfunction, it is a rare complication after oral and maxillofacial surgery by general anesthesia.Cases presentation: In this study, we introduced 3 cases of patient suffering from anosmia (complete loss of smell), after oral and maxillofacial surgery by general anesthesia. We also investigated possible etiologies of anosmia. Conclusions: There are some evidences that anosmia is caused by nasotracheal intubation, which may cause OM injury and/or swing of the nasal septum in patients with nasal septum deviation. Olfactory dysfunction via general anesthetic drugs, however, may have a different etiology.

Perioperative safety and complications in treatment of oral and maxillofacial surgery patients under general anesthesia with obstructive sleeping disorders

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 1609-1615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeny Goloborodko ◽  
Ann Christina Foldenauer ◽  
Nassim Ayoub ◽  
Matthias Knobe ◽  
Stephan Christian Möhlhenrich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Sleeping Disorders ◽  
Perioperative Safety
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