High-Grade Pelvic Osteosarcoma With Intravascular Extension to the Right Side of the Heart: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2005 ◽  
Vol 129 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-243
Author(s):  
Jigna C. Jani ◽  
Malek Massad ◽  
Jacques Kpodonu ◽  
Victoria Alagiozian-Angelova ◽  
Grace Guzman

Abstract We describe a rare case of high-grade osteosarcoma with intravascular extension to the right atrium and right ventricle in a 23-year-old woman. Osteosarcomas rarely metastasize to the heart, and only a few cases have been reported in the literature thus far. Diagnoses in some of these cases were made during investigation for severe cardiac failure and in most of these cases at autopsy. We describe a unique case of intravascular extension of the tumor embolus in a cordlike fashion from the left femoral vein to the right side of the heart that morphologically resembled a chondrosarcoma.

2010 ◽  
Vol 92 (5) ◽  
pp. e57-e58
Author(s):  
Marco Scarci ◽  
Rizwan Attia ◽  
Tom Routledge ◽  
Juliet King

A 70-year-old woman presented with a 2-year history of increasing breathlessness. Computed tomography (CT) of the chest confirmed a well-defined cystic lesion abutting the mediastinum in the right hemi thorax measuring 8 × 6 cm. She underwent a right thoracotomy to excise the cystic lesion. Biopsies for histology demonstrated metastatic serous ovarian epithelial carcinoma. We report a very unusual primary presentation of ovarian epithelial carcinoma as a single cystic mediastinal mass. We also include a brief review of the literature.


2018 ◽  
Vol 79 (06) ◽  
pp. 541-549
Author(s):  
Stavros Dimitriadis ◽  
Stefano Vallone ◽  
Giacomo Pavesi ◽  
Alberto Feletti

Background Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) of the scalp are rare and infrequently encountered by the neurosurgeon. Case Description We report a unique case of a 42-year-old patient who presented with a progressive worsening of visual acuity in the right eye (lower quadrantanopia) and palpebral ptosis. Physical examination revealed a right exophthalmos and a right frontoparietal scalp soft swelling when the patient was in the supine position. Neurologic work-up showed a scalp AVM extending into the orbit and connected to an intraorbital cavernous angioma. The patient was treated with a frontotemporal craniotomy and decompression of the orbit. Conclusions In the rare case of intraorbital extension of a scalp AVM, neurologic symptoms may appear when the size of the vascular malformation increases with age. The aims of surgery should be decompression of the orbit and aesthetic preservation, rather than complete excision. A review of the literature is also provided.


2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelfatah Elasfar ◽  
Ahmed Khalifa ◽  
Abdulaziz AlGhamdi ◽  
Rizwan Khalid ◽  
Mohamed Ibrahim ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 178-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Castillo-Sang ◽  
Kristine Slam ◽  
Barbu Gociman ◽  
Samuel J. Durham ◽  
Robert Booth

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. CCRep.S15862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leslie Fiengo ◽  
Federico Bucci ◽  
Domenico Giannotti ◽  
Gregorio Patrizi ◽  
Adriano Redler ◽  
...  

Cardiac echinococcus is a rare affliction of the heart caused by the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus. Primary echinococcosis of the heart represents 0.5–2% of all hydatid disease cases in endemic regions. It evolves slowly, explaining its rarity in children. We report the case of a 11-year-old child affected by a giant cardiac cyst of the left ventricle (LV). The patient underwent cardiac surgery and medical treatment. A retrospective review of the current literature was realized. We found 18 cases: the mean age was 11-years old. Nine cysts were localized in the LV, four in the interventricular septum, three in the right ventricle, and two in the right atrium. All underwent surgery except six patients. Routine echocardiographic screening may be useful in endemic regions where infestation is common. Cardiac echinococcus should be diagnosed in the early and uncomplicated stages and be removed surgically even in asymptomatic patients.


2008 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-78
Author(s):  
Liza Thalheimer ◽  
Bryan Richmond ◽  
Jay Lohan

A rare case of a leiomyosarcoma of the anal canal is presented. A 68-year-old male presented with painful defecation and rectal bleeding. Endorectal ultrasound revealed a mass invading both sphincters (T4 lesion), and extending 6 cm into the anal canal. Colonoscopy revealed an ulcerated area in the anal canal, of which biopsies revealed high-grade leiomyosarcoma–only the eighteenth such case at the time of this submission. The details of the case and teaching images are presented in detail, as is a comprehensive review of the relevant literature.


2021 ◽  
pp. 102427
Author(s):  
Selma Lyazidi ◽  
Ayoub Abetti ◽  
Amal Abdellaoui ◽  
Ahmed El Adaoui ◽  
Rachida Habbal ◽  
...  

Chirurgia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Damiano Bisogni ◽  
Riccardo Naspetti ◽  
Luca Talamucci ◽  
Andrea Valeri ◽  
Roberto Manetti

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