scholarly journals What Does Giving Primacy to a Certain Entity Cause in a Conceptual Model for Cataloging? Expression-Entity Dominant Model Revisited

2017 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Shoichi Taniguchi

Which entity is given primacy in a conceptual model for cataloging is an important issue in metadata interoperability. This study investigates the implications and consequences of giving primacy to different entities among models and the merit of the expression-entity dominant model. FRBR and four other models derived from FRBR that give primacy to different entities are examined. Several modeling issues, such as optionality or necessity of establishing entity instances, cardinality between entities, and treatment of titles and statements of responsibility that appear in a resource, are examined for each model and the results are compared.

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret A. Shaffer ◽  
Anne Marie C. Francesco ◽  
Janice R. Joplin ◽  
Theresa Lau

Author(s):  
Lindsey Andrews ◽  
Jonathan M. Metzl

On 26 April 2013, the Wall Street Journal published an essay by neurocriminologist Adrian Raine promoting his newest book, The Anatomy of Violence: The Biological Roots of Crime. On the newspaper’s website, an image of a black-and-white brain scan overlaid with handcuffs headed the essay. Clicking ‘play’ turned the image into a video filled with three-dimensional brain illustrations and Raine’s claims that some brains are simply more biologically prone to violence than others. Rejecting what he describes as ‘the dominant model for understanding criminal behaviour in the twentieth century’ – a model based ‘almost exclusively on social and sociological’ explanations – Raine wrote that ‘the genetic basis of criminal behaviour is now well established’ through molecular and behavioural genetics.


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