scholarly journals A neighborhood condition for fractional ID-[a,b]-factor-critical graphs

2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiren Sun ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Sizhong Zhou
Author(s):  
János Barát ◽  
Géza Tóth

AbstractThe crossing number of a graph G is the minimum number of edge crossings over all drawings of G in the plane. A graph G is k-crossing-critical if its crossing number is at least k, but if we remove any edge of G, its crossing number drops below k. There are examples of k-crossing-critical graphs that do not have drawings with exactly k crossings. Richter and Thomassen proved in 1993 that if G is k-crossing-critical, then its crossing number is at most $$2.5\, k+16$$ 2.5 k + 16 . We improve this bound to $$2k+8\sqrt{k}+47$$ 2 k + 8 k + 47 .


2020 ◽  
pp. 088740342098080
Author(s):  
Lin Liu ◽  
Christy A. Visher ◽  
Dayu Sun

As the United States enters a decarceration era, the factors predicting reentry success have received a rapidly growing body of research attention. Numerous studies expand beyond individual-level attributes to assess the contextual effect of neighborhoods to which released prisoners return. However, past studies predominantly used neighborhood structural/economic characteristics as the proxies of neighborhood context, leaving the roles of community cohesion and disorder understudied in the context of reentry. Using longitudinal data, this study examines the influence of neighborhood cohesion and disorder on reentry outcomes, represented by released prisoners’ determination to desist and social isolation. The results of linear regression analyses show that net of the effects of individual-level risk factors, released prisoners’ perception of neighborhood disorder exhibit profound influence on reentry outcomes. Implications for reentry programming and interventions are presented.


2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 100-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
József Balogh ◽  
Jane Butterfield

2017 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel W. Cranston ◽  
Landon Rabern
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Vol 159 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moo Young Sohn ◽  
Dongseok Kim ◽  
Young Soo Kwon ◽  
Jaeun Lee

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 696-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si Zhong Zhou ◽  
Zhi Ren Sun
Keyword(s):  

Open Physics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 544-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Gao ◽  
Yunqing Zhang ◽  
Yaojun Chen

Abstract In data transmission networks, the availability of data transmission is equivalent to the existence of the fractional factor of the corresponding graph which is generated by the network. Research on the existence of fractional factors under specific network structures can help scientists design and construct networks with high data transmission rates. A graph G is named as an all fractional (g, f, n′, m)-critical deleted graph if the remaining subgraph keeps being an all fractional (g, f, m)-critical graph, despite experiencing the removal of arbitrary n′ vertices of G. In this paper, we study the relationship between neighborhood conditions and a graph to be all fractional (g, f, n′, m)-critical deleted. Two sufficient neighborhood conditions are determined, and furthermore we show that the conditions stated in the main results are sharp.


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