Survey shows great support for tobacco advertising ban

1993 ◽  
Vol 7 (21) ◽  
pp. 10-10
Author(s):  
Sri Handayani ◽  
Enny Rachmani ◽  
Kriswiharsi Kun Saptorini ◽  
Yusthin Merianti Manglapy ◽  
Nurjanah ◽  
...  

Background: Smoking was among the top contributors to deaths and disability as the prevalence among male adults remains high, and that among male youth increases in Indonesia. While local studies have shown high visibility of outdoor tobacco advertising around schools, the country still has no outdoor tobacco advertising ban. Objective: To examine the association between youth smoking behavior and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Indonesia. Methods: We combined two primary data sources, including outdoor tobacco advertising and smoking behavior among male youth in Semarang city. We randomly selected and interviewed 400 male students at 20 high schools in the city. In addition, we interviewed 492 male adults who lived near the schools for comparison. Results: We found significant associations between smoking use among youth (but not among adults) and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Semarang city. Youth at schools with medium and high density of outdoor tobacco advertising were up to 2.16 times more likely to smoke, compared to those with low density. Similarly, youth at senior high schools with proximity to outdoor tobacco advertising were 2.8 times more likely to smoke. Also, young people at poorer-neighborhood schools with a higher density of and proximity to outdoor tobacco advertising were up to 5.16 times more likely to smoke. Conclusions: There were significant associations between smoking use among male youth (but not among male adults) and measures of outdoor tobacco advertising density and proximity in Indonesia. This highlights the need to introduce an outdoor tobacco advertising ban effectively, at least near schools.


The Lancet ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 339 (8787) ◽  
pp. 235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur Rogers

The Lancet ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 341 (8840) ◽  
pp. 300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Ramsay

The Lancet ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 351 (9102) ◽  
pp. 579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Watts

The Lancet ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 357 (9273) ◽  
pp. 2036
Author(s):  
Denis Durand de Bousingen

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Adamini ◽  
Esther Versluis ◽  
Hans Maarse

AbstractThis article analyses the European Union policymaking process regarding tobacco advertising. While others already highlighted the importance of intergovernmental bargaining between member states to explain the outcome of the tobacco advertising case, the main aim of this article is to identify the use of escape routes by the Commission, the European Parliament, the Council and interest groups that played an important role in overcoming the deadlock. When looking at the different institutions that structure policymaking, we argue that indeed focusing on escape routes provides a clear insight in the process and in what strategies were necessary to ‘make Europe work’. In the end, it appears to be a combination of escape routes that resulted in the final decision.


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