Studies on Increased Prevalence of Hernia, Uterine Descent, Fibrous Adhesions, Retroperitoneal Fibrosis and Germ Cells with Endogenous Estrogen

Author(s):  
Elizabeth JeyaVardhini Samuel
2014 ◽  
Vol 04 (06) ◽  
pp. 481-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Jeya Vardhini Samuel ◽  
Nagarajan Natarajan ◽  
Sanjoy George ◽  
Kiran Gkulirankal ◽  
George Eapen

2014 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 131-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Jeya Vardhini Samuel ◽  
Nagarajan Natarajan ◽  
Sivakumar Periasamy ◽  
Joseph Vimal ◽  
Sanjoy George ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Rita Meyer ◽  
Zoltan Posalaky ◽  
Dennis Mcginley

The Sertoli cell tight junctional complexes have been shown to be the most important structural counterpart of the physiological blood-testis barrier. In freeze etch replicas they consist of extensive rows of intramembranous particles which are not only oriented parallel to one another, but to the myoid layer as well. Thus the occluding complex has both an internal and an overall orientation. However, this overall orientation to the myoid layer does not seem to be necessary to its barrier function. The 20 day old rat has extensive parallel tight junctions which are not oriented with respect to the myoid layer, and yet they are inpenetrable by lanthanum. The mechanism(s) for the control of Sertoli cell junction development and orientation has not been established, although such factors as the presence or absence of germ cells, and/or hormones, especially FSH have been implicated.


Author(s):  
J. R. Ruby ◽  
R. F. Dyer ◽  
R. G. Skalko ◽  
R. F. Gasser ◽  
E. P. Volpe

An electron microscope examination of fetal ovaries has revealed that developing germ cells are connected by intercellular bridges. In this investigation several species have been studied including human, mouse, chicken, and tadpole (Rana pipiens). These studies demonstrate that intercellular connections are similar in morphology regardless of the species.Basically, all bridges are characterized by a band of electron-dense material on the cytoplasmic side of the tri-laminar membrane surrounding the connection (Fig.l). This membrane is continuous with the plasma membrane of the conjoined cells. The dense material, however, never extends beyond the limits of the bridge. Variations in the configuration of intercellular connections were noted in all ovaries studied. However, the bridges in each individual species usually exhibits one structural characteristic seldom found in the others. For example, bridges in the human ovary very often have large blebs projecting from the lateral borders whereas the sides of the connections in the mouse gonad merely demonstrate a slight convexity.


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