Generalized Fuglede-Putnam Theorem and $m$-quasi-class $A(k)$ operators

For a bounded linear operator $T$ acting on acomplex infinite dimensional Hilbert space $\h,$ we say that $T$is $m$-quasi-class $A(k)$ operator for $k>0$ and $m$ is apositive integer (abbreviation $T\in\QAkm$) if$T^{*m}\left((T^*|T|^{2k}T)^{\frac{1}{k+1}}-|T|^2\right)T^m\geq0.$ The famous {\it Fuglede-Putnam theorem} asserts that: the operator equation$AX=XB$ implies $A^*X=XB^*$ when $A$ and $B$ are normal operators.In this paper, we prove that if $T\in \QAkm$ and $S^*$ isan operator of class $A(k)$ for $k>0$. Then $TX=XS$, where $X\in\bh$ is an injective with dense range implies $XT^*=S^*X$.

Injective Tauberian Operators on L1 and Operators with Dense Range on ℓ∞

There exist injective Tauberian operators on L1(0, 1) that have dense, nonclosed range. This gives injective nonsurjective operators on ℓ∞ that have dense range. Consequently, there are two quasi-complementary noncomplementary subspaces of ℓ∞ that are isometric to ℓ∞.

The multiplicative spectrum and the uniqueness of the complete norm topology

We define the spectrum of an element a in a non-associative algebra A according to a classical notion of invertibility (a is invertible if the multiplication operators La and Ra are bijective). Around this notion of spectrum, we develop a basic theoretical support for a non-associative spectral theory. Thus we prove some classical theorems of automatic continuity free of the requirement of associativity. In particular, we show the uniqueness of the complete norm topology of m-semisimple algebras, obtaining as a corollary of this result a well-known theorem of Barry E. Johnson (1967). The celebrated result of C.E. Rickart (1960) about the continuity of dense-range homomorphisms is also studied in the non-associative framework. Finally, because non-associative algebras are very suitable models in genetics, we provide here a hint of how to apply this approach in that context, by showing that every homomorphism from a complete normed algebra onto a particular type of evolution algebra is automatically continuous.

A Characterization of Semilinear Dense Range Operators and Applications

We characterize a broad class of semilinear dense range operators given by the following formula, , where , are Hilbert spaces, , and is a suitable nonlinear operator. First, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the linear operator to have dense range. Second, under some condition on the nonlinear term , we prove the following statement: If , then and for all there exists a sequence given by , such that . Finally, we apply this result to prove the approximate controllability of the following semilinear evolution equation: , where , are Hilbert spaces, is the infinitesimal generator of strongly continuous compact semigroup in , the control function belongs to , and is a suitable function. As a particular case we consider the controlled semilinear heat equation.

-Approximately Contractible Banach Algebras

We investigate -approximate contractibility and -approximate amenability of Banach algebras, which are extensions of usual notions of contractibility and amenability, respectively, where is a dense range or an idempotent bounded endomorphism of the corresponding Banach algebra.