Randomized observation periods for compound Poisson risk model with capital injection and barrier dividend

In this paper, we model the insurance company’s surplus by a compound Poisson risk model, where the surplus process can only be observed at random observation times. It is assumed that the insurer observes its surplus level periodically to decide on dividend payments and capital injection at the interobservation time having an $\operatorname{Erlang}(n)$ Erlang ( n ) distribution. If the observed surplus level is greater than zero but less than injection line $b_{1} > 0$ b 1 > 0 , the shareholders should immediately inject a certain amount of capital to bring the surplus level back to the injection line $b_{1}$ b 1 . If the observed surplus level is larger than dividend line $b_{2}$ b 2 ($b_{2} > b_{1}$ b 2 > b 1 ), any excess of the surplus over $b_{2}$ b 2 is immediately paid out as dividends to the shareholders of the company. Ruin is declared when the observed surplus level is negative. We derive the explicit expressions of the Gerber–Shiu function, the expected discounted capital injection, and the expected discounted dividend payments. Numerical illustrations are also given to analyze the effect of random observation times on actuarial quantities.

Nonparametric Estimation of the Ruin Probability in the Classical Compound Poisson Risk Model

In this paper we study estimating ruin probability which is an important problem in insurance. Our work is developed upon the existing nonparametric estimation method for the ruin probability in the classical risk model, which employs the Fourier transform but requires smoothing on the density of the sizes of claims. We propose a nonparametric estimation approach which does not involve smoothing and thus is free of the bandwidth choice. Compared with the Fourier-transformation-based estimators, our estimators have simpler forms and thus are easier to calculate. We establish asymptotic distributions of our estimators, which allows us to consistently estimate the asymptotic variances of our estimators with the plug-in principle and enables interval estimates of the ruin probability.

On a Periodic Capital Injection and Barrier Dividend Strategy in the Compound Poisson Risk Model

In this paper, we assume that the reserve level of an insurance company can only be observed at discrete time points, then a new risk model is proposed by introducing a periodic capital injection strategy and a barrier dividend strategy into the classical risk model. We derive the equations and the boundary conditions satisfied by the Gerber-Shiu function, the expected discounted capital injection function and the expected discounted dividend function by assuming that the observation interval and claim amount are exponentially distributed, respectively. Numerical examples are also given to further analyze the influence of relevant parameters on the actuarial function of the risk model.

A Note on a Generalized Gerber–Shiu Discounted Penalty Function for a Compound Poisson Risk Model

In this paper, we propose a new generalized Gerber–Shiu discounted penalty function for a compound Poisson risk model, which can be used to study the moments of the ruin time. First, by taking derivatives with respect to the original Gerber–Shiu discounted penalty function, we construct a relation between the original Gerber–Shiu discounted penalty function and our new generalized Gerber–Shiu discounted penalty function. Next, we use Laplace transform to derive a defective renewal equation for the generalized Gerber–Shiu discounted penalty function, and give a recursive method for solving the equation. Finally, when the claim amounts obey the exponential distribution, we give some explicit expressions for the generalized Gerber–Shiu discounted penalty function. Numerical illustrations are also given to study the effect of the parameters on the generalized Gerber–Shiu discounted penalty function.

Estimating the Gerber-Shiu Function in a Compound Poisson Risk Model with Stochastic Premium Income

In this paper, we consider the compound Poisson risk model with stochastic premium income. We propose a new estimation of Gerber-Shiu function by an efficient method: Fourier-cosine series expansion. We show that the estimator is easily computed and has a fast convergence rate. Some simulation examples are illustrated to show that the estimation has a good performance when the sample size is finite.