typically real functions
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2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prashanth Raman ◽  
Aninda Sinha

Abstract We explore the correspondence between geometric function theory (GFT) and quantum field theory (QFT). The crossing symmetric dispersion relation provides the necessary tool to examine the connection between GFT, QFT, and effective field theories (EFTs), enabling us to connect with the crossing-symmetric EFT-hedron. Several existing mathematical bounds on the Taylor coefficients of Typically Real functions are summarized and shown to be of enormous use in bounding Wilson coefficients in the context of 2-2 scattering. We prove that two-sided bounds on Wilson coefficients are guaranteed to exist quite generally for the fully crossing symmetric situation. Numerical implementation of the GFT constraints (Bieberbach-Rogosinski inequalities) is straightforward and allows a systematic exploration. A comparison of our findings obtained using GFT techniques and other results in the literature is made. We study both the three-channel as well as the two-channel crossing-symmetric cases, the latter having some crucial differences. We also consider bound state poles as well as massless poles in EFTs. Finally, we consider nonlinear constraints arising from the positivity of certain Toeplitz determinants, which occur in the trigonometric moment problem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 973-986
Author(s):  
Young Jae Sim ◽  
Paweł Zaprawa

Abstract In recent years, the problem of estimating Hankel determinants has attracted the attention of many mathematicians. Their research have been focused mainly on deriving the bounds of H 2 , 2 {H_{2,2}} or H 3 , 1 {H_{3,1}} over different subclasses of 𝒮 {\mathcal{S}} . Only in a few papers third Hankel determinants for non-univalent functions were considered. In this paper, we consider two classes of analytic functions with real coefficients. The first one is the class 𝒯 {\mathcal{T}} of typically real functions. The second object of our interest is 𝒦 ℝ ⁢ ( i ) {\mathcal{K}_{\mathbb{R}}(i)} , the class of functions with real coefficients which are convex in the direction of the imaginary axis. In both classes, we find lower and upper bounds of the third Hankel determinant. The results are sharp.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1736
Author(s):  
Paweł Zaprawa ◽  
Katarzyna Tra̧bka-Wiȩcław

Let C0(h) be a subclass of analytic and close-to-convex functions defined in the open unit disk by the formula Re{(1−z2)f′(z)}>0. In this paper, some coefficient problems for C0(h) are considered. Some properties and bounds of several coefficient functionals for functions belonging to this class are provided. The main aim of this paper is to find estimates of the difference and of sum of successive coefficients, bounds of the sum of the first n coefficients and bounds of the n-th coefficient. The obtained results are used to determine coefficient estimates for both functions convex in the imaginary-axis direction with real coefficients and typically real functions. Moreover, the sum of the first initial coefficients for functions with a positive real part and with a fixed second coefficient is estimated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 829-838
Author(s):  
Saqib Hussain ◽  
Shahid Khan ◽  
Khalida Inayat Noor ◽  
Mohsan Raza

AbstractIn this paper, we are mainly interested to study the generalization of typically real functions in the unit disk. We study some coefficient inequalities concerning this class of functions. In particular, we find the Zalcman conjecture for generalized typically real functions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-173
Author(s):  
Magdalena Gregorczyk ◽  
Leopold Koczan

Abstract In this paper, we discuss the class of typically real functions that are convex in two directions. We determine the Koebe domain for this class and its different representations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
MD FIROZ ALI ◽  
D. K. THOMAS ◽  
A. VASUDEVARAO

Let ${\mathcal{S}}$ denote the class of analytic and univalent functions in $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ which are of the form $f(z)=z+\sum _{n=2}^{\infty }a_{n}z^{n}$. We determine sharp estimates for the Toeplitz determinants whose elements are the Taylor coefficients of functions in ${\mathcal{S}}$ and certain of its subclasses. We also discuss similar problems for typically real functions.


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