positive real part
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2021 ◽  
Vol 2106 (1) ◽  
pp. 012026
Author(s):  
Marjono

Abstract Let f be analytic in the unit disc D = {z : |z| < 1} with f ( z ) = z + ∑ n = 2 ∞ a n z n , and for α ≥ 0 and 0 < β ≤ 1, let B 1(α, ß), denote for the class of Bazilevič functions satisfying the expression | arg z 1 − α f ′ ( z ) f ( z ) 1 − α | < β π 2 . We give sharp estimates for various coefficient problems for functions in B 1(α, β), which unify and extend well-known results for starlike functions, strongly starlike functions and functions whose derivative has positive real part in domain D.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Keigo Wada

AbstractThe linear stability of a thermal reaction front has been investigated based on the thermal-diffusive model proposed by Zel’dovich and Frank-Kamenetskii, which is called ZFK model. In the framework of ZFK model, heat-conduction and mass-diffusion equations are treated without the effect of hydrodynamic flow. Then, two types of instability appear: cellular and oscillatory instabilities. The cellular instability has only positive real part of growth rate, while the oscillatory instability is accompanied with non-zero imaginary part. In this study, the effect of heat release and viscosity on both instabilities is investigated asymptotically and numerically. This is achieved by coupling mass-conservation and Navier–Stokes equations with the ZFK model for small heat release. Then, the stable range of Lewis number, where the real part of growth rate is negative, is widened by non-zero values of heat release for any wavenumber. The increase of Prandtl number also brings the stabilization effect on the oscillatory instability. However, as for the cellular instability, the viscosity leads to the destabilization effect for small wavenumbers, opposed to its stabilization effect for moderate values of wavenumber. Under the limit of small wavenumber, the property of viscosity becomes clear in view of cut-off wavenumber, which makes the real part of growth rate zero.


2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 479-490
Author(s):  
Eduard Stefan Grigoriciuc

"In this paper we discuss about normalized holomorphic functions whose derivatives have positive real part. For this class of functions, denoted R, we present a general distortion result (some upper bounds for the modulus of the k- th derivative of a function). We present also some remarks on the functions whose derivatives have positive real part of order , 2 (0; 1). More details about these classes of functions can be found in [6], [8], [7, Chapter 4] and [4]. In the last part of this paper we present two new subclasses of normalized holomorphic functions whose derivatives have positive real part which generalize the classes R and R(alfa). For these classes we present some general results and examples."


2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 457-470
Author(s):  
Swati Anand ◽  
V. Ravichandran ◽  
Sushil Kumar

"Theory of differential subordination provides techniques to reduce differential subordination problems into verifying some simple algebraic condition called admissibility condition.We exploit the first order differential subordination theory to get several sufficient conditions for function satisfying several differential subordinations to be a Janowski function with positive real part. As applications, we obtain suffcient conditions for normalized analytic functions to be Janowski starlike functions."


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Lecko ◽  
V. Ravichandran ◽  
Asha Sebastian

AbstractWe consider three classes of functions defined using the class $${\mathcal {P}}$$ P of all analytic functions $$p(z)=1+cz+\cdots $$ p ( z ) = 1 + c z + ⋯ on the open unit disk having positive real part and study several radius problems for these classes. The first class consists of all normalized analytic functions f with $$f/g\in {\mathcal {P}}$$ f / g ∈ P and $$g/(zp)\in {\mathcal {P}}$$ g / ( z p ) ∈ P for some normalized analytic function g and $$p\in {\mathcal {P}}$$ p ∈ P . The second class is defined by replacing the condition $$f/g\in {\mathcal {P}}$$ f / g ∈ P by $$|(f/g)-1|<1$$ | ( f / g ) - 1 | < 1 while the other class consists of normalized analytic functions f with $$f/(zp)\in {\mathcal {P}}$$ f / ( z p ) ∈ P for some $$p\in {\mathcal {P}}$$ p ∈ P . We have determined radii so that the functions in these classes to belong to various subclasses of starlike functions. These subclasses includes the classes of starlike functions of order $$\alpha $$ α , parabolic starlike functions, as well as the classes of starlike functions associated with lemniscate of Bernoulli, reverse lemniscate, sine function, a rational function, cardioid, lune, nephroid and modified sigmoid function.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paweł Zaprawa

AbstractIn this paper, we obtain the bounds of the initial logarithmic coefficients for functions in the classes $${\mathcal {S}}_S^*$$ S S ∗ and $${\mathcal {K}}_S$$ K S of functions which are starlike with respect to symmetric points and convex with respect to symmetric points, respectively. In our research, we use a different approach than the usual one in which the coeffcients of f are expressed by the corresponding coeffcients of functions with positive real part. In what follows, we express the coeffcients of f in $${\mathcal {S}}_S^*$$ S S ∗ and $${\mathcal {K}}_S$$ K S by the corresponding coeffcients of Schwarz functions. In the proofs, we apply some inequalities for these functions obtained by Prokhorov and Szynal, by Carlson and by Efraimidis. This approach offers a additional benefit. In many cases, it is easily possible to predict the exact result and to select extremal functions. It is the case for $${\mathcal {S}}_S^*$$ S S ∗ and $${\mathcal {K}}_S$$ K S .


Author(s):  
Meghna Sharma ◽  
Sushil Kumar ◽  
Naveen Kumar Jain

Some sufficient conditions on certain constants which are involved in some first and second-order differential subordinations associated with certain functions with positive real part like modified Sigmoid function, exponential function and Janowski function are obtained so that the analytic function [Formula: see text] normalized by the condition [Formula: see text], is subordinate to Janowski function. The admissibility conditions for Janowski function are used as a tool in the proof of the results. As application, several sufficient conditions are also computed for Janowski starlikeness.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Hameed Ur Rehman ◽  
Maslina Darus ◽  
Jamal Salah

In the present paper, the authors implement the two analytic functions with its positive real part in the open unit disk. New types of polynomials are introduced, and by using these polynomials with the Faber polynomial expansion, a formula is structured to solve certain coefficient problems. This formula is applied to a certain class of bi-univalent functions and solve the n -th term of its coefficient problems. In the last section of the article, several well-known classes are also extended to its n -th term.


Author(s):  
Jagadish Singh ◽  
Tyokyaa K. Richard

This paper studies the classical restricted three-body problem of a carbon atom in the vicinity of two carbon 60 fullerenes (  fullerenes) at the nanoscale. The total molecular energy between the two fullerenes is determined analytically by approximating the pairwise potential energies between the carbon atoms on the fullerenes by a continuous approach. Using software MATHEMATICA, we compute the positions of the stationary points and their stability for a carbon atom at the nanosacle and it is observed that for each set of values, there exists at least one complex root with the positive real part and hence in the Lyapunov sense, the stationary points are unstable. Since only attractive Van der Waals forces contribute to the orbiting behavior, no orbiting phenomenon can be observed for , where the Van der Waals forces becomes repulsive. Although the  orbital is speculative in nature and also presents exciting possibilities, there are still many practical challenges that would need to be overcome before the  orbital might be realized. However, the present theoretical study is a necessary precursor to any of such developments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-104
Author(s):  
Asha Sebastian ◽  
V. Ravichandran

Abstract This paper studies analytic functions f defined on the open unit disk of the complex plane for which f/g and (1 + z)g/z are both functions with positive real part for some analytic function g. We determine radius constants of these functions to belong to classes of strong starlike functions, starlike functions of order α, parabolic starlike functions, as well as to the classes of starlike functions associated with lemniscate of Bernoulli, cardioid, lune, reverse lemniscate, sine function, exponential function and a particular rational function. The results obtained are sharp.


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