Abstract
Based on the second-order moments definition, we investigate in this paper the beam propagation factor of new mathematical model of Hollow higher-order Cosh-Gaussian (HhCG) beams. Two analytical formulae of the M2-factor of HhCG beams are derived. Moreover, numerical simulations are developed to illustrate the effects of the beams orders n and l, the parameter δ and the beam waist ω0 on the M2-factor. The result shows a more general characteristic of higher-order Cosh-Gaussian, Cosh-Gaussian and the fundamental Gaussian beams can be obtained as specials cases of HhCG beams.