Range prediction issues for doppler related range error elimination, experiment results

Doppler related range measurement error (velocity error) can make a major contribution to the systematic error in radars with linear-frequency modulation of a probing pulse. The velocity error can be eliminated by range prediction. It was difficult to apply this approach to radars with analogue signal processing due to lack of advanced computer aids. In radars with digital signal processing, the velocity error in range measurements is often eliminated by estimating Doppler frequency. This paper covers issues related to the elimination of the velocity error by range prediction without Doppler frequency estimation and presents the experiment results at surveillance radar.

Doppler Frequency Estimation for a Maneuvering Target Being Tracked by Passive Radar Using Particle Filter

In this paper, we estimate Doppler frequency of a maneuvering target being tracked by passive radar using two types of particle filter, the first is “Maximum Likelihood Particle Filter” (MLPF) and the second is “Minimum Variance Particle filter” (MVPF). By simulating the passive radar system that has the bistatic geometry “Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrial (DVB-T) transmitter / receiver” with these two types, we can estimate the Doppler frequency of the maneuvering target and compare the simulation results for deciding which type gives better performance.