Effects of crosslinking on physical properties of phenol–formaldehyde novolac cured epoxy resins

1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 583-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masatsugu Ogata ◽  
Noriyuki Kinjo ◽  
Tatsuo Kawata
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Wenli Wang ◽  
Xiaojian Zhou ◽  
Jiankun Liang ◽  
Guanben Du ◽  
...  

Abstract In this work, a novel environmentally friendly lignin-based adhesive crosslinked with a furfuryl alcohol–glyoxal resin and epoxy resin (EPR) was used to bond particleboard. The results of 13C nuclear magnetic resonance and matrix-assisted laser desorption–ionization time-of-flight mass spectroscopy indicated that furfuryl alcohol and glyoxal reacted under acidic conditions and that–CH–(OH)–groups may be involved in the crosslinking of the lignin–furfuryl–glyoxal resin, which also easily crosslinked with EPR. The IB strength of the particleboard bonded with LFG + 9 % EPR adhesive was better than that of the particleboard bonded with lignin–furfuryl alcohol (LF) adhesive. Moreover, the modulus of elasticity of the LFG + 9 % EPR adhesive was higher than that of the LF and phenol-formaldehyde adhesives.


1999 ◽  
Vol 148 (1) ◽  
pp. 197-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cosimo Carfagna ◽  
Eugenio Amendola ◽  
Marta Giamberini ◽  
Alberto D'Amore ◽  
Aldo Priola ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (4s) ◽  
pp. 631-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serhiy Pyshyev ◽  
◽  
Volodymyr Gunka ◽  
Yuriy Grytsenko ◽  
Michael Bratychak ◽  
...  

The main reasons and ways of bitumen modification by polymers were examined. Positive and negative aspects of the usage of different polymer modifiers (elastomers, thermoplastic elastomers, reactive polymers, thermoplastics) were analysed. The authors’ achievements concerning modification of bitumen by various polymers, namely indene-coumarone, petroleum, phenol-formaldehyde and epoxy resins, were described.


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