Structure‐Activity Relationship Explorations and Discovery of a Potent Antagonist for the Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2

ChemMedChem ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Højgaard Hansen ◽  
Henriette B. Christensen ◽  
Sunil K. Pandey ◽  
Eugenia Sergeev ◽  
Alice Valentini ◽  
...  



2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 3577-3595
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Rexen Ulven ◽  
Tezz Quon ◽  
Eugenia Sergeev ◽  
Natasja Barki ◽  
Matjaz Brvar ◽  
...  


2013 ◽  
Vol 288 (9) ◽  
pp. 6542-6551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabien Wauquier ◽  
Claire Philippe ◽  
Laurent Léotoing ◽  
Sylvie Mercier ◽  
Marie-Jeanne Davicco ◽  
...  


Hippocampus ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dexuan Ma ◽  
Li Lu ◽  
Nadezhda B. Boneva ◽  
Shogo Warashina ◽  
Desislav B. Kaplamadzhiev ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengjiao Wu ◽  
Qingfei Li ◽  
Kangsen Mai ◽  
Qinghui Ai

Free fatty acid receptor 4 (FFAR4) plays a key role in regulating the inflammatory response in mammals. The present study aimed to investigate the function of large yellow croaker FFAR4 on inflammation. In the present study, ffar4 was widely expressed in 10 tissues of large yellow croaker including gill, head kidney and spleen. Further studies showed that treatment of head kidney macrophages with agonists (TUG891 or GSK137647A) or overexpression of ffar4 reduced the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory genes induced by LPS, and increased the expression of pparγ. Treatment of macrophages with antagonist AH7614 increased the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory genes induced by LPS, and decreased the mRNA expression of pparγ. In order to verify the immunomodulatory effect of PPARγ, PPARγ was overexpressed in macrophages which significantly reduced the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory genes il6, il1β, il8, tnfα and cox2. Moreover, results of dual-luciferase assays showed that PPARγ downregulated the transcriptional activity of il6 and il1β promoters. In conclusion, FFAR4 showed anti-inflammatory effects on LPS-induced inflammation in large yellow croaker.



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