Long-term outcome of pediatric eating pathology and predictors for the onset of loss of control over eating following weight-loss treatment

2010 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 397-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lien Goossens ◽  
Caroline Braet ◽  
Sandra Verbeken ◽  
Veerle Decaluwé ◽  
Guy Bosmans
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Eating Pathology ◽  
Loss Of Control ◽  
Weight Loss Treatment ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome

scholarly journals Fourteen-Year Long-Term Results after Gastric Banding

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Stroh ◽  
Ulrich Hohmann ◽  
Harald Schramm ◽  
Frank Meyer ◽  
Thomas Manger
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Gastric Banding ◽  
Therapeutic Option ◽  
Reoperation Rate ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
Short And Long Term

Background. Gastric banding (GB) is a common bariatric procedure that is performed worldwide. Weight loss can be substantial after this procedure, but it is not sufficient in a significant portion of patients. Long-term rates for associated complications increase with every year of follow up, and only a few long-term studies have been published that examine these rates. We present our results after 14 years of postoperative follow up.Methods. Two hundred patients were operated upon form 01.02.1995 to 31.01.2009. Data collection was performed prospectively. In retrospective analysis, we analyzed weight loss, short- and long-term complications, amelioration of comorbidities and long-term outcome.Results. The mean postoperative follow up time was 94.4 months (range 2–144). The follow up rate was 83.5%. The incidence of postoperative complications for slippage was 2.5%, for pouch dilatation was 9.5%, for band migration was 5.5% and 12.0% for overall band removal. After 14 years, the reoperation rate was 30.5% with a reoperation rate of 2.2% for every year of follow up. Excess weight loss was 40.2% after 1 year, 46.3% after 2 years, 45.9% after 3 years, 41.9% after five years, 33.3% after 8 years, 30.8% after 10 years, 33.3% after 12 years and 15.6% after 14 years of follow up.Conclusion. The complication and reoperation rate after GB is high. Nevertheless, GB is still a therapeutic option in morbid obese patients, but the criteria for patient selection should be carefully evaluated.

PL-209: Weight loss at the first postoperative visit predicts long-term outcome of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass

2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. S12
Author(s):  
Lindsey S. Sharp ◽  
Aurora D. Pryor ◽  
Eric J. DeMaria ◽  
Dana D. Portenier ◽  
Alfonso Torquati
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Gastric Bypass ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
Postoperative Visit

scholarly journals Long-term follow-up after weight management in obese cats

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabrielle Deagle ◽  
Shelley L. Holden ◽  
Vincent Biourge ◽  
Penelope J. Morris ◽  
Alexander J. German
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Weight Management ◽  
Weight Regain ◽  
Energy Restriction ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
Kendall’S Τ ◽  
Successful Weight Loss

AbstractFeline obesity is a prevalent medical disease and the main therapeutic strategy is dietary energy restriction. However, at present there are no data regarding long-term outcome in this species. The purpose of the present study was to investigate if, as in other species, some cats regain weight following successful weight loss, and to identify any influencing factors in a cohort of client-owned cats with naturally occurring obesity. Twenty-six cats were included, all of which had successfully completed a weight management programme. After weight loss, cats were periodically monitored. The median duration of follow-up was 954 d (72–2162 d). Ten cats (39 %) maintained their completion weight (±5 %), four (15 %) lost >5 % additional weight and 12 (46 %) gained >5 % weight. Seven of the rebounding cats (58 %) regained over 50 % of their original weight lost. Older cats were less likely to regain weight than younger cats (P = 0·024); with an approximately linear negative association between the cat's age and the amount of weight regained (Kendall's τ = −0·340, P = 0·016). Furthermore, cats whose energy intake during weight loss was greater were also more likely to regain weight (P = 0·023). When the characteristics of weight regain in cats were compared with those from a similar cohort of dogs, cats that rebounded were more likely to regain >50 % of the weight they had lost. These results suggest that weight regain, after successful weight loss, is common in obese cats, and that young cats (<7 years of age) are most at risk.

scholarly journals Patient-Reported Long-Term Outcome is Superior After Treatment with Self-Expanding Metallic Stents in Esophageal Perforations

2020 ◽  
pp. 145749692096099
Author(s):  
M. Waltersten ◽  
M. Sundbom
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Metallic Stents ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
Esophageal Perforations ◽  
Benign Esophageal Perforations

Background and aims: Esophageal perforations are life threatening. Since the 1990s, placing of covered esophageal stents has become an alternative to surgery. Theoretically, this minimally invasive approach has several benefits; however, little data are available on long-term outcome in these patients. We aimed to evaluate how patient-reported outcome differed between full surgery and placement of self-expanding metallic stents when treating primary benign esophageal perforations. Material and methods: Of 48 patients treated at our hospital in 2000–2015, 23 were alive and asked to answer three questionnaires. We used a short clinical questionnaire, the QLQ-OG25 from the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer and a simplified quality-of-life instrument, the Check Your Health. Non-parametric statistics were used to evaluate differences between the two groups. Results: In all, 20 (87%) individuals (13 men, 64 years of age) responded. At survey, surgical patients had lost 13 kg of initial weight, compared to no weight loss in the self-expanding metallic stents group (p = 0.01). This involuntary weight loss worried patients according to the QLQ-OG25; otherwise patient-experience measures did not differ between groups. For quality of life, surgical patients scored significantly lower physical health, emotional well-being, social functioning, and overall quality of life after treatment, but after stenting no differences were seen. Conclusions: In contrast to stenting, surgical treatment was associated with involuntary, and worrisome, weight loss as well as reduced quality of life. We therefore believe that self-expanding metallic stents should be used when possible in treating benign esophageal perforations.

scholarly journals fMRI reactivity to high-calorie food pictures predicts short- and long-term outcome in a weight-loss program

NeuroImage ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 2709-2721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna L. Murdaugh ◽  
James E. Cox ◽  
Edwin W. Cook ◽  
Rosalyn E. Weller
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Weight Loss Program ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
Short And Long Term ◽  
Food Pictures ◽  
High Calorie

scholarly journals Pre-Disease and Pre-Surgery BMI, Weight Loss and Sarcopenia Impact Survival of Resected Lung Cancer Independently of Tumor Stage

Cancers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Icard ◽  
Olivier Schussler ◽  
Mauro Loi ◽  
Antonio Bobbio ◽  
Audrey Mansuet Lupo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Muscle Mass ◽  
Lung Resection ◽  
Extent Of Resection ◽  
Clinical Markers ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Term Survival ◽  
Long Term Outcome

Lower pre-surgery Body Mass Index (BMI) and low muscle mass impact negatively long-term survival of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We investigated their influence on survival after major lung resection for NSCLC. Methods: A retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected database was made on 304 consecutive patients. Results: Underweight, normal, overweight and obese patients represented 7.6%, 51.6%, 28.6%, and 12.6% of the pre-disease population. Weight loss and gain were recorded in 44.4% and 5% of patients, respectively. Low muscle mass was more frequently associated with BMI < 25 kg/m2 (p < 0.000001). Overall survival was positively affected by pre-disease (p = 0.036) and pre-surgery (p = 0.017) BMI > 25 kg/m2, and, even more, in case of BMI > 25 kg/m2 and increasing weight (p = 0.012). Long-term outcome was negatively influenced by low muscle mass (p = 0.042) and weight loss (p = 0.0052) as well as age (p = 0.017), ASA categories (p = 0.025), extent of resection (p = 0.0001), pleural invasion (p = 0.0012) and higher pathologic stage (p < 0.0001). Three stepwise multivariable models confirmed the independent favorable prognostic value of higher pre-disease (RR 0.66[0.49–0.89], p = 0.006) and pre-surgery BMI (RR 0.72[0.54–0.98], p = 0.034), and the absence of low muscle mass (RR 0.56[0.37–0.87], p = 0.0091). Conclusions: Body reserves assessed by simple clinical markers impact survival of surgically treated NSCLC. Strategies improving body fat and muscular mass before surgery should be considered.

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