Local adaptation of photoperiodic plasticity maintains life cycle variation within latitudes in a butterfly

Ecology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olle Lindestad ◽  
Christopher W. Wheat ◽  
Sören Nylin ◽  
Karl Gotthard
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Local Adaptation ◽  
Cycle Variation

Multimodal Life-Cycle Variation in 13- and 17-Year Periodical Cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Magicicada)

2017 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 211-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
David C. Marshall ◽  
Kathy B. R. Hill ◽  
John R. Cooley
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Periodical Cicadas ◽  
Cycle Variation

scholarly journals Life-Cycle Variation in Geophytes

1981 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amots Dafni ◽  
Dan Cohen ◽  
Imanuel Noy-Mier
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Cycle Variation

scholarly journals Founder effects drive the genetic structure of passively dispersed aquatic invertebrates

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Montero-Pau ◽  
Africa Gomez ◽  
Manuel Serra
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Local Adaptation ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
High Population ◽  
Founder Effects ◽  
Population Growth Rates ◽  
High Population Growth ◽  
The Impact

Populations of passively dispersed organisms in continental aquatic habitats typically show high levels of neutral genetic differentiation, despite their high dispersal capabilities. Several evolutionary factors, including founder events and local adaptation, and life cycle features such as high population growth rates and the presence of propagule banks, have been proposed to be responsible for this paradox. Here, we have modeled the colonization process in these organisms to assess the impact of migration rate, growth rate, population size, local adaptation and life-cycle features on their population genetic structure. Our simulation results show that the strongest effect on population structure is caused by persistent founder effects, resulting from the interaction of a few population founders, high population growth rates, large population sizes and the presence of diapausing egg banks. In contrast, the role of local adaptation, genetic hitchhiking and migration is limited to small populations in these organisms. Our results indicate that local adaptation could have different impact on genetic structure in different groups of zooplankters.

scholarly journals Climate effects on life cycle variation and population genetic architecture of the black bean aphid, Aphis fabae

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (19) ◽  
pp. 4165-4181 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTOPH SANDROCK ◽  
JABRAEIL RAZMJOU ◽  
CHRISTOPH VORBURGER
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Population Genetic ◽  
Genetic Architecture ◽  
Aphis Fabae ◽  
Climate Effects ◽  
Black Bean ◽  
Cycle Variation ◽  
Black Bean Aphid

scholarly journals Processes affecting altitudinal distribution of invasive Ageratina adenophora in western Himalaya: The role of local adaptation and the importance of different life-cycle stages

PLoS ONE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. e0187708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arunava Datta ◽  
Ingolf Kühn ◽  
Mustaqeem Ahmad ◽  
Stefan Michalski ◽  
Harald Auge
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Local Adaptation ◽  
Western Himalaya ◽  
Altitudinal Distribution ◽  
Life Cycle Stages ◽  
Ageratina Adenophora

LIFE CYCLE VARIATION INCLUDING TRIMORPHISM IN THE FORAMINIFER TROCHAMMINA INFLATA FROM NORTH EUROPEAN SALT MARSHES

2006 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Lehmann ◽  
R. Rottger ◽  
J. Hohenegger
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Salt Marshes ◽  
Cycle Variation

Life-cycle variation inPanonychus akitanus Ehara (Acarina:Tetranychidae)

1986 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetsuo Gotoh
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Cycle Variation

Arsenic speciation in freshwater snails and its life cycle variation

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 743-751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivian W.-M. Lai ◽  
Katerina Kanaki ◽  
Spiros A. Pergantis ◽  
William R. Cullen ◽  
Kenneth J. Reimer
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Arsenic Speciation ◽  
Freshwater Snails ◽  
Cycle Variation

scholarly journals Founder effects drive the genetic structure of passively dispersed aquatic invertebrates

PeerJ ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. e6094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Montero-Pau ◽  
Africa Gómez ◽  
Manuel Serra
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Local Adaptation ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
High Population ◽  
Founder Effects ◽  
Population Growth Rates ◽  
High Population Growth ◽  
The Impact

Populations of passively dispersed organisms in continental aquatic habitats typically show high levels of neutral genetic differentiation despite their high dispersal capabilities. Several evolutionary factors, including founder events, local adaptation, and life cycle features such as high population growth rates and the presence of propagule banks, have been proposed to be responsible for this paradox. Here, we have modeled the colonization process to assess the impact of migration rate, population growth rate, population size, local adaptation and life-cycle features on the population genetic structure in these organisms. Our simulations show that the strongest effect on population structure are persistent founder effects, resulting from the interaction of a few population founders, high population growth rates, large population sizes and the presence of diapausing egg banks. In contrast, the role of local adaptation, genetic hitchhiking and migration is limited to small populations in these organisms. Our results indicate that local adaptation could have different impact on genetic structure in different groups of zooplankters.

scholarly journals Life-cycle variation in the aphid Sitobion avenae : costs and benefits of male production

2002 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 692-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvin J. Helden ◽  
A. F. G. Dixon
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Sitobion Avenae ◽  
Costs And Benefits ◽  
Male Production ◽  
Cycle Variation
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