A rapid electrophoretic method for separating rabbit skeletal muscle myosin heavy chains at high resolution

1997 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Peter Kubis ◽  
Gerolf Gros
1998 ◽  
Vol 135 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgio Vescovo ◽  
Francesco Serafini ◽  
Luciano Dalla Libera ◽  
Cristiana Leprotti ◽  
Luigi Facchin ◽  
...  

1980 ◽  
Vol 185 (1) ◽  
pp. 265-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Wikman-Coffelt

The non-specific Ca2+-binding sites of skeletal-muscle myosin are located on the light chains; with the dissociation of light chains there is a corresponding decrease in the number of Ca2+-binding sites on light-chain-deficient myosin. The released light chains have a decreased binding affinity. Myosin heavy chains indirectly influence the Ca2+-binding properties of light chains by increasing the affinity of light chains for bivalent cations; this influence varies with pH. Because of light-chain dissociation at low Ca2+ and/or Mg2+ concentrations, anomalies may exist when analyses of non-specific Ca2+-binding properties of myosin are assessed by dialysis equilibrium.


FEBS Letters ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 117 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 199-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Koppitz ◽  
K. Feldmann ◽  
L.M.G. Heilmeyer

2003 ◽  
Vol 163 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy A. Rice ◽  
Leslie A. Leinwand

Myofibroblasts are unique contractile cells with both muscle and nonmuscle properties. Typically myofibroblasts are identified by the expression of α smooth muscle actin (ASMA); however some myofibroblasts also express sarcomeric proteins. In this study, we show that pulmonary myofibroblasts express three of the eight known sarcomeric myosin heavy chains (MyHCs) (IIa, IId, and embryonic) and that skeletal muscle myosin enzymatic activity is required for pulmonary myofibroblast contractility. Furthermore, inhibition of skeletal myosin activity and myofibroblast contraction results in a decrease in both ASMA and skeletal MyHC promoter activity and ASMA protein expression, suggesting a potential coupling of skeletal myosin activity and ASMA expression in myofibroblast differentiation. To understand the molecular mechanisms whereby skeletal muscle genes are regulated in myofibroblasts, we have found that members of the myogenic regulatory factor family of transcription factors and Ca2+-regulated pathways are involved in skeletal MyHC promoter activity. Interestingly, the regulation of skeletal myosin expression in myofibroblasts is distinct from that observed in muscle cells and suggests that cell context is important in its control.


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