scholarly journals Study on quality characteristics of cassava flour and cassava flour short biscuits

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 521-533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiqin Lu ◽  
Liyun Guo ◽  
Lichao Zhang ◽  
Caifeng Xie ◽  
Wen Li ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Taiwo O. Olurin ◽  
Olayemi E. Dudu ◽  
Adeola M. Olaniyan ◽  
Olugbenga A. B. Ogunmoyela

The optimisation of bread-making process can have a positive impact in ramping up the quality characteristics of cassava-wheat bread to  that of whole wheat bread. In this study, a threevariable Box-Behnken design response surface methodology was employed to investigate and optimise independent variables namely cassava flour composition, water content and proofing time in relation to response variables namely dough yield, loaf specific volume and loaf protein of cassava-wheat-composite bread. The data from the experimental design were fitted into second-order regression models and their validity and reliability were confirmed by analysis of variance. Optimal cassava flour composition, water content and proofing time were derived as; 100 g/kg, 589 g/kg and 90 min, respectively. It was revealed that cassava flour composition had the most effect on the quality characteristics of cassava-wheat-composite bread. At constant cassava flour  composition, increase in water content and proofing time had a positive effect on all the studied quality characteristics of cassava-wheat composite bread. Increase cassava flour composition regardless of proofing time and water content had a negative effect on loaf specific volume and protein. This study has provided bread-making conditions which can be utilised in enhancing the consumer acceptability of cassava-wheat composite bread.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 963-971
Author(s):  
Samuel A.O. Adeyeye ◽  
Folake Idowu-Adebayo ◽  
Olushola T. Bolaji ◽  
Titilope A. Abegunde ◽  
Abiodun O. Adebayo-Oyetoro ◽  
...  

Objective: This study was carried to assess the quality characteristics and acceptability of chin-chin prepared from rice and high-quality cassava composite flour. Methods: Chin-chin samples were made from the blends of rice flour (RF) and high quality cassava composite flour (HQCF) at varying proportions (100:0; 90:10; 80:20; 70:30; 60:40; 50:50; 0:100). The proximate composition, calorific and total energy values, physical quality, crust colour and the sensory properties of various chin-chin samples were analyzed. Results: The results showed that there was an inverse relationship between moisture, protein, fat, crude fibre and the ash of the chin-chin samples as the quantity of the high-quality cassava flour (HQCF) added increased. There was also a decrease in the values of proximate components of the chin-chin from RF. The % moisture, protein, crude fibre and ash ranged from 6.6 to 3.9, 7.9 to 4.6, 0.8 to 0.4 and 1.3 to 0.8 while % fat ranged from 18.4 to 24.7, respectively. The starch, sugar and calorific values of chin-chin samples ranged from 73.6 to 81.3%, 6.8-8.9 mg/100g, 431 to 496 cal/100 g respectively as the quantity of the high-quality cassava flour (HQCF) increased. As the quantity of the high-quality cassava flour increased in the chin-chin samples, the weight and volume ranged from 2.3 to 4.7 g and 1.8 to 0.8 cm3 respectively. The crust colour L*, a* and b* ranged from 68.01 to 78.81, 14.86 to 10.16 and 33.94 to 21.51 respectively. As the proportions of HQCF increased in the chin-chin, lightness of samples increased. The results of sensory evaluation showed that chin-chin samples from rice flour, HQCF and their composite flour had high sensory ratings and were acceptable to the consumers but chin-chin samples from 100% rice flour had highest overall consumer acceptability and were more preferred by the consumers when compared with chin-chin samples from rice and the high-quality cassava composite flour. Conclusion: In conclusion, it was observed that acceptable chin-chin could be prepared from rice and the high-quality cassava composite flour. Acceptable chin-chin samples could be produced optimally from rice-high quality cassava composite flour in a ratio of 60 to 40. However, it was also observed that chin-chin samples from 100% rice flour had the highest overall consumer acceptability and were more preferred by the consumers when compared with chin-chin samples from rice and the high-quality cassava composite flour.


2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 659-662 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Gawdzińska

Abstract In this paper it is stated, that a set of quality features of metal matrix composite castings differs from the same set for castings of classic materials, although some features are common for both of these material groups. These features (pertaining to a set of quality characteristics of composite castings) have been named as specific, they have not been determined yet and a description of material quality should be performed (according to the qualitology) on a principle of description of quality characteristics of this product. Therefore, this set of features has been determined. It was proposed to add the following characteristics to the set of specific features of composite castings quality: matrix material, reinforcement material, binding between components and porosity of the composite casting. In this set a sub-set of quality characteristics of composite castings was also determined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Sang-Guen Oh ◽  
Jae-Young Lee ◽  
Jae-Woon Jung ◽  
Ju-Tae Song ◽  
Sang-Yun You ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-76
Author(s):  
In-Kwan Song ◽  
Seung-Nam Kim ◽  
Seok-Chul Yang ◽  
Woo-Sam Yang ◽  
Jeong-Hee Yoon ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-56
Author(s):  
Tae Eun Guon ◽  
Ji Seung Jeong ◽  
Ha Sook Chung

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
Pyong-In Yi ◽  
Jung-hwan Kwon ◽  
So-hui Ko ◽  
Sung-chul Hong ◽  
Yong-jae Lee ◽  
...  

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