scholarly journals Perceptions of High-Involvement Work Practices, Person-Organization Fit, and Burnout: A Time-Lagged Study of Health Care Employees

2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 821-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven Kilroy ◽  
Patrick C. Flood ◽  
Janine Bosak ◽  
Denis Chênevert
2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 503-525
Author(s):  
Gul Afshan ◽  
Muhammad Kashif ◽  
Firdous Khanum ◽  
Mansoor Ahmed Khuhro ◽  
Umair Akram

PurposeBased on the conservation of resources theory, this study aims to investigate high involvement work practices (HIWP) as an antecedent to burnout with a mediating role of perceived work–family (WF) imbalance. Moreover, this study examines whether humble leadership moderates the relationship between HIWP and WF imbalance.Design/methodology/approachUsing a time-lagged survey approach, data are collected from 200 employees working in the Indian services sector organizations.FindingsThe findings demonstrate that HIWP has a direct negative effect on burnout and an indirect effect via WF imbalance. Also, humble leadership moderates the relationship between HIWP and WF imbalance.Originality/valueBy studying the pessimistic view of HIWP in the Indian context, this study contributes to the scant studies available on its effect on burnout in collectivistic societies. Furthermore, humble leadership's moderating role in the relationship between HIWP and WF imbalance is unique to this study.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Drozdstoj Stoyanov ◽  
Ralitsa Raycheva ◽  
Donka Dimitrova

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. 10881
Author(s):  
Kaifeng Jiang ◽  
Zhen Zhang ◽  
Jia Hu ◽  
Guangjian Liu

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. 2211-2221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura M. Funk ◽  
Sheryl Peters ◽  
Kerstin Stieber Roger

The paid provision of care for dying persons and their families blends commodified emotion work and attachments to two often-conflicting role identities: the caring person and the professional. We explore how health care employees interpret personal grief related to patient death, drawing on interviews with 12 health care aides and 13 nurses. Data were analyzed collaboratively using an interpretively embedded thematic coding approach and constant comparison. Participant accounts of preventing, postponing, suppressing, and coping with grief revealed implicit meanings about the nature of grief and the appropriateness of grief display. Employees often struggled to find the time and space to deal with grief, and faced normative constraints on grief expression at work. Findings illustrate the complex ways health care employees negotiate and maintain both caring and professional identities in the context of cultural and material constraints. Implications of emotional labor for discourse and practice in health care settings are discussed.


Author(s):  
Jan de Jonge ◽  
Akihito Shimazu ◽  
Maureen Dollard

This study examined whether particular recovery activities after work have a positive or negative effect on employee recovery from work (i.e., cognitive, emotional, and physical detachment) and sleep quality. We used a two-wave panel study of 230 health care employees which enabled looking at both short-term and long-term effects (i.e., two-year time interval). Gender, age, marital status, children at home, education level, management position, and working hours were used as control variables. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed that work-related off-job activities were negatively associated with cognitive and emotional detachment in both the short and long run, whereas low-effort off-job activities were positively related to cognitive detachment in the short run. Moreover, household/care off-job activities were positively related to sleep quality in the long run, whereas physical off-job activities were negatively associated with sleep quality in the long run. The long-term findings existed beyond the strong effects of baseline detachment and sleep quality. This study highlights the importance of off-job recovery activities for health care employees’ detachment from work and sleep quality. Practical implications and avenues for further research are discussed.


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