Arresting mantle formation and redirecting embryonic shell gland tissue by platinum2+ leads to body plan modifications in Marisa cornuarietis (Gastropoda, Ampullariidae)

2012 ◽  
Vol 273 (8) ◽  
pp. 830-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonie Marschner ◽  
Rita Triebskorn ◽  
Heinz-R. Köhler

1978 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 1365-1368 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.M. HUNTLEY ◽  
D.P. HOLDER
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Author(s):  
B. S. Beltz

The cells which are described in this study surround the salivary nerve of the terrestrial mollusc, Limax maximus. The salivary system of Limax consists of bilateral glands, ducts, and nerves. The salivary nerves originate at the buccal ganglia, which are situated on the posterior face of the buccal mass, and run along the salivary duct to the gland. The salivary nerve branches several times near the gland, and eventually sends processes into the gland.The pore cells begin to appear at the first large branch point of the salivary nerve, near the gland (Figure 1). They follow the nerve distally and eventually accompany the nerve branches into the gland tissue. The cells are 20-50 microns in diameter and contain very small nuclei (1-5 microns) (Figure 2).The cytoplasm of the pore cells is segregated into a storage area of glycogen and an organelle region located in a band around the cell periphery (Figure 3).



2020 ◽  
Author(s):  




2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karim Mohammed Xider

The current work the effect of Actara insecticide belongs to chemical family Neonicotinoid. The active component of thiamethoxam in three concentrations: 0.750 ppm, 1.5 ppm and 2.25ppm   on adult house fly salivary glands. Histopathological and morphological effects revealed important alterations produced by this insecticide in histological and morphology of the adult house fly gland tissue categorized by increasing gland duct lumen diameter. These alterations are possibly related with excretion function of salivary gland might be accountable for removing this insecticide. Results show thiamethoxam is a powerful insecticide that performances histologically in salivary glant tissue, triggering alterations in the glands  form, cytoplasm  with extreme vacuolation ,disruption cell membrane, obvious disorganization tissues cells, terminating in progressive deteriorating phase with changes in nucleus glandular cell's, such alterations occurred together in its size and form of gland, disintegration of nucleus, and presence of apoptosis(fragmentation) nucleus, accelerating the process of glandular degeneration ,and interfering with feeding process of house fly particularly when the peak concentration of  insecticide  was used.



Author(s):  
V.V. ALEOSHIN ◽  
◽  
G.S. SLYUSAREV ◽  
K.V. MIKHAILOV ◽  
L. YU. RUSIN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  




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