Ethanol Lock Therapy for the Prevention of Nontunneled Catheter‐Related Bloodstream Infection in Pediatric Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 1044-1052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bellisa Caldas Lopes ◽  
Paulo Sérgio Gomes Nogueira Borges ◽  
Rodrigo Melo Gallindo ◽  
Thuanne Beatriz Silva Tenório ◽  
Lara Barreto Machado ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mandy L. Corrigan ◽  
Cassandra Pogatschnik ◽  
Denise Konrad ◽  
Donald F. Kirby


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. e13017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saurabh Zanwar ◽  
Punit Jain ◽  
Anant Gokarn ◽  
Santhosh Kumar Devadas ◽  
Sachin Punatar ◽  
...  


2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin P. Pieroni ◽  
Colleen Nespor ◽  
Marisa Ng ◽  
Manuel Garcia ◽  
Melissa Hurwitz ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Liang ◽  
Lian Zhang ◽  
Xiaoping Guo ◽  
Li Sun

Abstract Background: This study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of vancomycin- lock therapy for the prevention of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) in very low body weight (VLBW) preterm infant patients.Methods: One hundred and thirty-seven cases of VLBW preterm infants who retained peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) were retrospectively reviewed, including 68 treating with heparin plus vancomycin (vancomycin-lock group) and 69 with heparin only (control group). The incidence of CRBSI, related pathogenic bacteria, adverse events during the treatment, complications, antibiotic exposure, PICC usage time, hospital stay, etc. were compared between the above two groups.Results: The incidence rate of CRBSI in the vancomycin-lock group (4.4%, 3/68) was significantly less than in the control group (21.7%, 15/69, p=0.004). Total antibiotic exposure time during the whole observation period was significantly shorter in the group than in the control group (11.2±10.0 vs 23.6±16.1 d; p<0.001). No hypoglycemia occurred during the locking, and the blood concentrations of vancomycin were not detectable.Conclusions: Vancomycin-lock may effectively prevent CRBSI in Chinese VLBW preterm infants, prolong the usage time of PICC line, and reduce the exposure time of antibiotics, without causing obvious side complications.



Infection ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Bartalesi ◽  
S. Veloci ◽  
F. Baragli ◽  
E. Mantengoli ◽  
S. Guidi ◽  
...  


2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 217-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Pitts ◽  
Dale Bergamo ◽  
Carlos Cartaya ◽  
Beth Gore

Abstract Intestinal failure and the subsequent reliance on parentral nutrition through central venous catheters increases the likelihood of a central line-associated bloodstream infection. Antimicrobial lock solutions such as ethanol lock therapy are providing promising evidence of the ability to reduce central line-associated bloodstream infection. This case study reviews the use of ethanol lock therapy for a pediatric patient who experienced 0 central line-associated bloodstream infections during the 2-year time period covered by this report.



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