Wholly aromatic polyesters derived from 6-hydroxy-5-phenyl-2-naphthoic acid and 4'-hydroxy-3′ -phenylbiphenyl-4-carboxylic acid

1995 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung-Il Jin ◽  
Seung-Moo Huh

1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 1219-1226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enric Casassas ◽  
Miquel Esteban ◽  
Santiago Alier

The reduction of several o,o'-dihydroxyazo-compounds is studied by means of pulse polarographic techniques (DPP, NPP and RPP). The compounds studied are the following: 2-(2'-hydroxyphenylazo)-phenol (o,o'-dihydroxyazobenzene), 1-(2'-hydroxy-1'-naphthylazo)-2-naphthol-4-sulphonic acid (calcon or Eriochrome Blue Black R), 1-(2'-hydroxy-4'-sulpho-1'-naphthylazo)-2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid (calcon carboxylic acid), and 1-(1'-hydroxy-2'-naphthylazo)-6-nitro-2-naphthol-4-sulphonic acid (Eriochrome Black T). Correlations between Ip and Epand experimental variables (pH, T, conc.) and instrumental parameters (dropping time, t, and pulse magnitude, ΔE) are established. Reaction mechanisms formerly proposed are discussed on the basis of the new obtained results, and the ranges are defined where adsorption and/or acid-base catalysis are operative.



1974 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 1665 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Meisters ◽  
T Mole

Carboxylic acids are exhaustively C-methylated to t-butyl compounds by excess trimethylaluminium at c. 120�. Benzoic acid for example, gives t-butylbenzene. Similarly methylated are o-fluoro-, o-bromo-, and m-chloro-benzoic acids, 5-chloro-3-phenylsalicylic acid, 1-naphthoic acid, palmitic, oleic and undec-10-enoic acids. Adamantane-1-carboxylic acid gives mostly l-isopropenyladaman- tane, along with some 1-t-butyladamantane. Cinnamic acid gives mainly the allylically rearranged 2-methyl-4-phenylpent-2-ene. Triphenylacetic acid behaves atypically; 1,1,1-triphenylpropan-2-one and 3,3,3-triphenylpropyne result.



1944 ◽  
Vol 22b (3) ◽  
pp. 56-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. L. Holmes ◽  
L. W. Trevoy

The method of Crowley and Robinson (5) for the synthesis of 6-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2-naphthoic acid has been modified to provide an improved and general method for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydro-2-naphthoic acids. The 7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2-naphthoic acid and its ethyl ester have been shown to react with butadiene and 2,3-dimethylbutadiene to give 3-methoxy-5,8,9,10,13,14-hexahydrophenanthrene-14-carboxylic acid and its 6,7-dimethyl derivative. The relationship of these hydrophenanthrenes to possible degradation products of morphine and metathebainone has been discussed. An unsuccessful attempt was made to lengthen the C14-chain by converting the carboxyl group to an aldehyde group by the Rosenmund method followed by condensation with malonic acid. The projected conversion failed in the first stage.





1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
RFC Brown ◽  
FW Eastwood ◽  
JM Horvath

Condensation of 4-methoxy-2,6-dimethylbenzaldehyde with Meldrum's acid, and flash vacuum pyrolysis of the condensation product (12) gave in almost quantitative yield 7-methoxy-5-methyl-2-naphthol (9). This naphthol is a precursor of the title 1-carboxylic acid (6), an intercalating moiety of enediyne and other antibiotics.



1994 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1611-1616 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Richard Turner ◽  
Frank Walter ◽  
Brigette I. Voit ◽  
Thomas H. Mourey


Author(s):  
Jomon P. Jacob ◽  
M. Sithambaresan ◽  
Christy Kunjachan ◽  
M. R. Prathapachandra Kurup

The title compound, C40H22Cl2O4, was formed by a Michael–Aldol domino reaction sequence, which coupled acenaphthenequinone with 4-chloroacetophenone in the presence of KOH in methanol. The dihedral angles between the central cyclopenta[a]acenaphthylene fused-ring system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.066 Å) and the 4-chlorobenzoyl rings are 62.25 (10) and 70.19 (10)°. The dihedral angle between the central ring system and the naphthoic acid grouping is 62.46 (7)°. This twisting of the pendant rings facilitates the formation of an intramolecular aromatic π–π stacking interaction between the 4-chlorobenzoyl and naphthoic acid rings, with centroid–centroid distances of 3.4533 (16) and 3.5311 (16) Å, and a C—H...π interaction between one of the H atoms of the central moiety and the 4-chlorobenzoyl ring with an H...π distance of 2.57 Å. In the crystal, carboxylic acid inversion dimers generateR22(8) loops. The dimers are linked by weak C—H...O and C—H...Cl hydrogen bonds and C—H...π interactions, generating a three-dimensional architecture.



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