Thermotropic liquid crystalline poly(L-glutamate) esters with long alkyl chain containing aromatic segment at terminal position

1990 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 825-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Hanabusa ◽  
Kuniko Yanagisawa ◽  
Jun-Ichi Higashi ◽  
Hirofusa Shirai ◽  
Tadao Hayakawa ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 808 ◽  
pp. 42-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Razaul Karim ◽  
Hiroshi Takehira ◽  
Mohammed M. Rahman ◽  
Abdullah M. Asiri ◽  
M.K. Amin ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (24) ◽  
pp. 12476-12481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinjiao Wang ◽  
Michelle Sternberg ◽  
Florian T. U. Kohler ◽  
Berthold U. Melcher ◽  
Peter Wasserscheid ◽  
...  

New ionic liquids and ionic liquid crystalline materials with custom-tailored properties were synthesized based on long-alkyl-chain-derivatized 1,3-dialkylimidazolium salts.


Author(s):  
Brigid R. Heywood ◽  
S. Champ

Recent work on the crystallisation of inorganic crystals under compressed monomolecular surfactant films has shown that two dimensional templates can be used to promote the oriented nucleation of solids. When a suitable long alkyl chain surfactant is cast on the crystallisation media a monodispersied population of crystals forms exclusively at the monolayer/solution interface. Each crystal is aligned with a specific crystallographic axis perpendicular to the plane of the monolayer suggesting that nucleation is facilitated by recognition events between the nascent inorganic solid and the organic template.For example, monolayers of the long alkyl chain surfactant, stearic acid will promote the oriented nucleation of the calcium carbonate polymorph, calcite, on the (100) face, whereas compressed monolayers of n-eicosyl sulphate will induce calcite nucleation on the (001) face, (Figure 1 & 2). An extensive program of research has confirmed the general principle that molecular recognition events at the interface (including electrostatic interactions, geometric homology, stereochemical complementarity) can be used to promote the crystal engineering process.


2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1292-1300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahahiro Tani ◽  
Kazuki Sada ◽  
Masatsugu Ayabe ◽  
Yuya Iwashita ◽  
Takanori Kishida ◽  
...  

Crystal structure of hexylammonium anthracene-9-carboxylate was investigated. The salt was arranged by a one-dimensional hydrogen bond network to form a columnar structure in the crystalline state. This columnar structure should be the model of fibrous assemblies in the organogels of anthracene-9-carboxylate alkylammonium salts having a long alkyl chain.


2003 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 342-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Warman ◽  
Jessica E. Kroeze ◽  
Pieter G. Schouten ◽  
Anick M. van de Craats

The pulse-radiolysis time-resolved microwave conductivity technique, “PR-TRMC”, has been used to determine the charge carrier mobility within columnar stacks of mesomorphic discotic porphyrins and phthalocyanines. The influences of temperature, morphology and variations in the primary molecular structure are demonstrated and discussed. Both the mesomorphic and conductive properties are shown to be dramatically influenced by subtle changes in the peripheral alkyl chain structure or the core-to-chain coupling element. Mobilities close to 1 cm2.V−1.s−1 are found in crystalline solids, and well in excess of 0.1 cm2.V−1.s−1 in columnar, liquid crystalline phases. These values which are even larger than those determined by PR-TRMC for conjugated polymers and similar to values found for electrons and holes in organic single crystals.


1993 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 687-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiji UJIIE ◽  
Tamami FUKUI ◽  
Kazuko HIGAKI ◽  
Satoshi TAKAHASHI ◽  
Kazuyoshi IIMURA

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