Measuring the Benefits of Smallholder Farmer Membership in Producer-Controlled Vertical Value Chains: Survey Findings From a Development Project in East Africa

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 399-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
David John O'Brien ◽  
Lloyd Banwart ◽  
Michael L. Cook

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 95-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizaphan J.O. Rao ◽  
Immaculate Omondi ◽  
Aziz A. Karimov ◽  
Isabelle Baltenweck

In this study we have analysed the effects of household linkages to milk market via dairy hubs currently implemented under the East African Dairy Development project. Our analyses show that participation in dairy hubs increases dairy revenues by USD 1,022 on average. Impacts are higher for households participating in hubs supplying exclusively to processors (USD 1,673) relative to ones supplying hubs that pursue mixed-linkage approach. Moreover, participation in dairy hubs also yields significant effect on household income. Appropriate measures should be undertaken to widen the reach of such processor linkages while also safeguarding existing gains, more so as the processing sector becomes more concentrated.



Author(s):  
Signe Pedersen ◽  
Christian Clausen

AbstractIn recent years major companies such as Philips, H&M and Google have adopted a circular economy agenda to promote sustainability. Design consultancies such as IDEO has developed and promoted a circular design guide to help companies in this endeavour. However, designing for a circular economy often require design and reconfiguration of entire value chains – making the transition towards a circular economy rather difficult. In this paper we analyse a development project from the Danish island of Bornholm to investigate how to align diverse actors across the value chain in a process of co-creating systems for a circular economy. We combine design, value chain considerations and circular economy mindsets to informing negotiations of concerns among actors in the value chain.Such strategical navigation might involve:Staging initial spaces for dialogue with central actors from the value chain and initiates a process of mapping out their concernsStaging a re-alignment space where the diverse actors can meet and interact to discuss and negotiate their concerns and their roles in the networkDesign and enactment of a number of objects to faciliate negotiations



Author(s):  
T. König ◽  
J. Blatt ◽  
K. Brakel ◽  
K. Kloss ◽  
T. Nilges ◽  
...  




Aquaculture ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 356-357 ◽  
pp. 30-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Fröcklin ◽  
Maricela de la Torre-Castro ◽  
Lars Lindström ◽  
Narriman S. Jiddawi ◽  
Flower E. Msuya


Author(s):  
Kurt A. Beiter ◽  
Kosuke Ishii ◽  
Harshavardhan Karandikar

This paper describes strategies for clarifying the product definition early in the development phase by deploying the right mix of key methods and tools. The focus is on customer value chains, project priority, “voice of customer” acquisition, and requirements flow-down. The tools most effective for each development project differ depending on the nature of the product. The authors noticed that one can characterize the products in two axes: morphology (hardware vs. systems) and maturity (established vs. new), and mapped them into four quadrants. We analyzed over a dozen projects in different industries raging from electronics to industrial equipment, and observed how each sector required and utilized the key tools with different priority. The paper is a guide to efficient deployment of the methods and tools and shows that analysis using these tools contributes to the build-up and management of consensus amongst the product development team and increases the rate of project success. The proposed approach provides guidance on which key tools the project should focus on based on the morphology vs. maturity mapping and contribute to project planning and scheduling and resource allocation between the development tollgates. The paper includes two case studies that represent two ends of the spectrum in our characterization quadrants. We conclude by identifying three major areas of research opportunities in product definition: 1) amorphous products that combine hardware, software, and external infrastructure, 2) integration of solution elements of different forms, and 3) global platform design.



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