An effective “push‐pull” control strategy for European tarnished plant bug, Lygus rugulipennis (Heteroptera: Miridae), in strawberry using synthetic semiochemicals

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle T Fountain ◽  
Greg Deakin ◽  
Dudley Farman ◽  
David Hall ◽  
Chantelle Jay ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 543-549
Author(s):  
Sándor Koczor ◽  
Andrej Cokl

AbstractThe European tarnished plant bug (Lygus rugulipennis Poppius) is among the most serious pests in the family Miridae, and therefore there is increasing interest in understanding the behaviour of this species. In the present study, laboratory recordings were taken using a laser vibrometer on adult males and females to ascertain whether acoustic signals are involved in intraspecific communication. Recordings were both carried out on plant and loudspeaker membrane substrates. Males and females emitted vibratory signals and the present results indicate that these signals are important during courtship. The basic signal characteristics measured were the dominant frequency, pulse duration, repetition time and number of pulses per group within the signal. Male and female signals did not differ in respect to any of these characteristics. Plant recorded signals were longer because of different mechanical properties of substrates. Additionally, the high frequency components were attenuated due to the low-pass filtering properties of plants. As this is the first study on vibratory communication of the European tarnished plant bug, we believe these findings may contribute considerably to the better understanding of the mating behavior of this important pest species.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 293-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferdinand V. Salazar ◽  
Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap ◽  
John P. Grieco ◽  
Atchariya Prabaripai ◽  
Suppaluck Polsomboon ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (12-14) ◽  
pp. 808-816 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Supomo ◽  
E. Yap ◽  
X. Zheng ◽  
G. Banini ◽  
J. Mosher ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 1509-1529 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Innocenzi ◽  
D. R. Hall ◽  
J. V. Cross ◽  
H. Masuh ◽  
S. J. Phythian ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
N.A. Bushneva ◽  
◽  
V.V. Dolgov ◽  

One of the factors limiting high and qualitative yields of sunflower seeds is pests. Phytophages injure plants of the crop during the whole vegetative period causing growth and development disorders, and sometimes plants depth. Together, insects play the important role in distribution of pathogens, especially fungi from genera Alternaria, Fusarium, Rhizopus, and Puccinia, as well as bacteria. Among phytophages on sunflower, the most harmful are herbivorous bugs (class Hemiptera) of fleahopper (Miridae) and stinkbug (Pentatomidae) families. Bugs feeds on plants sap, they suck it out of the different plant organs. The basic oil crop in the Krasnodar region is sunflower. In 2021 its sowing area accounted to 442 thousand ha. Breaks of scientifically substituted cultivation technology lead to deterioration of phytosanitary state of sunflower crops by means of concentration of pathogens, including herbivorous bugs. The purpose of the research was to determine species and prevalence of bugs and their dominating species in sunflower crops in the Krasnodar region for the further development of protection measures. The result showed in the central zone of the Krasnodar region the sunflower crops are inhabited with 12 species of bugs from the families: Miridae, Pentatomidae, Alydidae and Coreidae. Prevalence of tarnished plant bug (Lygus pratensis (Linnaeus, 1758) and bishop bug (Lygus rugulipennis (Popp., 1911) was high (60 and 80%, respectively), and sloe bug (Dolycoris baccarum (Linnaeus, 1758) was maximal – 100%. A sloe bug prevailed in sunflower crops – 36.1%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mgeni M. Tambwe ◽  
Sarah J. Moore ◽  
Hassan Chilumba ◽  
Johnson K. Swai ◽  
Jason D. Moore ◽  
...  

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