6.4 Determination of ternary intrinsic diffusion coefficients with inert markers

Author(s):  
M. A. Dayananda
2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (2019) ◽  
pp. 151-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bartek Wierzba ◽  
Wojciech J. Nowak ◽  
Daria Serafin

AbstractThe interdiffusion in Ti-based alloys was studied. It was shown that during diffusion at 1,123 K formation of four intermetallic phases occurs. The diffusion paths for six different diffusion couples were determined. Moreover, the entropy production was calculated – the approximation used for determination of the sequence of intermetallic phase formation. In theoretical analysis, the intrinsic diffusion coefficients were determined from the modified Wagner method.


2010 ◽  
Vol 297-301 ◽  
pp. 948-953
Author(s):  
Bartłomiej Wierzba ◽  
Olivier Politano ◽  
Sébastien Chevalier ◽  
Marek Danielewski

The intrinsic diffusion coefficients in diffusion aluminide coatings based on Fe-30Cr were determined at 1000oC. The diffusion fluxes were given by the Nernst Planck formulae and the Darken method for multicomponent systems was applied. This paper summarizes some numerical results to determine the composition dependent diffusivities in Fe-Cr-Al systems. The method presented in this study to obtain average intrinsic diffusion coefficients is as an alternative to the Dayananda method. Our method based on empirical parameters allowed us to predict the concentration profile during the interdiffusion process.


1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Th. Heumann

Abstract Determination of the Intrinsic Diffusion-coefficients of Binary Solid Solution Alloys with the Aid of Thin Plates A new method for determining intrinsic diffusion-coefficients in binary solid solutions of the substitutional typ is described. For this, thin plates are used having such a thickness that during annealing the specimen becomes nearly homogenious. From the shift of the original interface one obtaines the ratio of the intrinsic diffusion-coefficients for the concentration in the Kirkendall interface.


2009 ◽  
Vol 289-292 ◽  
pp. 269-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bartłomiej Wierzba ◽  
Sébastien Chevalier ◽  
Olivier Politano ◽  
Marek Danielewski

This paper presents a numerical method to determine the composition dependent diffusivities and to predict the concentration profile during the interdiffusion process. The intrinsic diffusion coefficients in diffusion aluminide coatings (Fe-Al) were determined at 1000oC. The obtained diffusion coefficient for iron in Fe3Al or FeAl is in the range 10-10 to 10-9 cm2.s-1. The aluminum diffusion coefficient varies from 10-11 to 10-7 cm2.s-1 in the same phases.The present approach also permits to model the reactive diffusion in the Fe-Al systems.


1975 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 1282-1289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Th. Heumann ◽  
Th. Rottwinkel

Abstract A method is described which enables the determination of the chemical diffusion coefficients D̃ in a binary system as well as the intrinsic diffusion coefficients of both components with sufficient accuracy. The difference in concentration between the diffusion couples should not exceed 5 at%. Numerous diffusion profiles at different annealing times are taken by electron microprobe analysis from each specimen before calculating D̃ according to a method proposed by Sauer and Freise Combining the results for different pairs of specimens with overlapping concentration range mean values of D̃ are obtained in the total concentration range unter consideration. An analytical expression for D̃ is given, which is used to determine the diffusion profile for a special diffusion couple according to the method of Wagner4 . By this one obtains the total diffusion profile including the flat ends which cannot be accurately determinated by electron microprobe analysis. The determination of the intrinsic diffusion coefficients according to van Loo5 is based on these calculated profiles with additional knowledge of the position of the welding interface. This method has been applied to diffusion measurements in Cu-Au alloys. The following relation for D̃ has been found in the concentration range between 0 and 32 at% Au at 911 °C D̃(N)Cu Au911 °C =3,71·10-10 + 5.04·10-9 N+1.76·10-10 N2 + 1.01 -10-11 N3 [cm2 sec-1 ]. N = mole fraction of Au.


Materia Japan ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 497-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Yamazaki ◽  
Ryusuke Nakamura ◽  
Koichi Takasawa ◽  
Yoshiaki Iijima

1984 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masami Onishi ◽  
Yoshinori Wakamatsu ◽  
Toshitada Shimozaki

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