A Foundation for Hybrid Knowledge Bases

Author(s):  
James J. Lu ◽  
Neil V. Murray ◽  
Erik Rosenthal
2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (4-6) ◽  
pp. 547-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARTIN SLOTA ◽  
JOÃO LEITE

AbstractThe need for integration of ontologies with nonmonotonic rules has been gaining importance in a number of areas, such as the Semantic Web. A number of researchers addressed this problem by proposing a unified semantics forhybrid knowledge basescomposed of both an ontology (expressed in a fragment of first-order logic) and nonmonotonic rules. These semantics have matured over the years, but only provide solutions for the static case when knowledge does not need to evolve.In this paper we take a first step towards addressing the dynamics of hybrid knowledge bases. We focus on knowledge updates and, considering the state of the art of belief update, ontology update and rule update, we show that current solutions are only partial and difficult to combine. Then we extend the existing work on ABox updates with rules, provide a semantics for such evolving hybrid knowledge bases and study its basic properties.To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that an update operator is proposed for hybrid knowledge bases.


2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 395-463
Author(s):  
CRISTINA FEIER ◽  
STIJN HEYMANS

AbstractOpen Answer Set Programming (OASP) is an undecidable framework for integrating ontologies and rules. Although several decidable fragments of OASP have been identified, few reasoning procedures exist. In this paper, we provide a sound, complete, and terminating algorithm for satisfiability checking w.r.t. Forest Logic Programs (FoLPs), a fragment of OASP where rules have a tree shape and allow for inequality atoms and constants. The algorithm establishes a decidability result for FoLPs. Although believed to be decidable, so far only the decidability for two small subsets of FoLPs, local FoLPs and acyclic FoLPs, has been shown. We further introduce f-hybrid knowledge bases, a hybrid framework where knowledge bases and FoLPs coexist, and we show that reasoning with such knowledge bases can be reduced to reasoning with FoLPs only. We note that f-hybrid knowledge bases do not require the usual (weakly) DL-safety of the rule component, thus providing a genuine alternative approach to current integration approaches of ontologies and rules.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jos de Bruijn ◽  
David Pearce ◽  
Axel Polleres ◽  
Agustín Valverde

Author(s):  
Sebastian Binnewies ◽  
Zhiqiang Zhuang ◽  
Kewen Wang

1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 773-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.J. Lu ◽  
A. Nerode ◽  
V.S. Subrahmanian

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