Knowledge representation in a blackboard system for sensor data interpretation

Author(s):  
S. M. C. Peers
2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 263-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petter Almklov ◽  
◽  
Thomas Østerlie ◽  
Torgeir Haavik ◽  
◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 289-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. ANDREW RUSSELL ◽  
GEOFFREY TAYLOR ◽  
LINDSAY KLEEMAN ◽  
ANIES H. PURNAMADJAJA

Sensing is a key element for any intelligent robotic system. This paper describes the current progress of a project in the Intelligent Robotics Research Center at Monash University that has the aim of developing a synergistic set of sensory systems for a humanoid robot. Currently, sensing modes for colour vision, stereo vision, active range, smell and airflow are being developed in a size and form that is compatible with the humanoid appearance. Essential considerations are sensor calibration and the processing of sensor data to give reliable information about properties of the robot's environment. In order to demonstrate the synergistic use of all of the available sensory modes, a high level supervisory control scheme is being developed for the robot. All time-stamped sensor data together with derived information about the robot's environment are organized in a blackboard system. Control action sequences are then derived from the blackboard data based on a task description. The paper presents details of each of the robot's sensory systems, sensor calibration, and supervisory control. Results are also presented of a demonstration project that involves identifying and selecting mugs containing household chemicals. Proposals for future development of the humanoid robot are also presented.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1458
Author(s):  
Andrea Cirillo ◽  
Gianluca Laudante ◽  
Salvatore Pirozzi

At present, the tactile perception is essential for robotic applications when performing complex manipulation tasks, e.g., grasping objects of different shapes and sizes, distinguishing between different textures, and avoiding slips by grasping an object with a minimal force. Considering Deformable Linear Object manipulation applications, this paper presents an efficient and straightforward method to allow robots to autonomously work with thin objects, e.g., wires, and to recognize their features, i.e., diameter, by relying on tactile sensors developed by the authors. The method, based on machine learning algorithms, is described in-depth in the paper to make it easily reproducible by the readers. Experimental tests show the effectiveness of the approach that is able to properly recognize the considered object’s features with a recognition rate up to 99.9%. Moreover, a pick and place task, which uses the method to classify and organize a set of wires by diameter, is presented.


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