Vessel Wall Imaging Techniques

2011 ◽  
pp. 113-127
Author(s):  
Rui Li ◽  
Niranjan Balu ◽  
Chun Yuan
2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew D Scott ◽  
Jennifer Keegan ◽  
David N Firmin

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. E4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher C. Young ◽  
Robert H. Bonow ◽  
Guilherme Barros ◽  
Mahmud Mossa-Basha ◽  
Louis J. Kim ◽  
...  

Cerebrovascular diseases manifest as abnormalities of and disruption to the intracranial vasculature and its capacity to carry blood to the brain. However, the pathogenesis of many cerebrovascular diseases begins in the vessel wall. Traditional luminal and perfusion imaging techniques do not provide adequate information regarding the differentiation, onset, or progression of disease. Intracranial high-resolution MR vessel wall imaging (VWI) has emerged as an invaluable technique for understanding and evaluating cerebrovascular diseases. The location and pattern of contrast enhancement in intracranial VWI provides new insight into the inflammatory etiology of cerebrovascular diseases and has potential to permit earlier diagnosis and treatment. In this report, technical considerations of VWI are discussed and current applications of VWI in vascular malformations, blunt cerebrovascular injury/dissection, and steno-occlusive cerebrovascular vasculopathies are reviewed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 564-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan F Arenillas ◽  
Nikki Dieleman ◽  
Daniel Bos

Purpose To review the current state of the art and future development of intracranial vessel wall imaging. Methods Recent literature review and expert opinion about intracranial arterial wall imaging. Results Intracranial large artery diseases represent an important cause of stroke and vascular cognitive impairment worldwide. Our traditional understanding of intracranial large artery diseases is based on the observation of luminal narrowing or occlusion with angiographic or ultrasound techniques. Recently, novel imaging techniques have made the intracranial artery wall accessible for noninvasive visualization. The main advantage of vessel-wall imaging as compared to conventional imaging techniques for visualization of intracranial arteries is the ability to detect vessel wall changes even before they get to cause any significant luminal stenosis. This diagnostic capacity is provoking a revolutionary change in the way we see the intracranial circulation. In this article, we will review the current state of magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography-based intracranial arterial wall imaging, focusing on technical considerations and their clinical applicability. Moreover, we will provide the readers with our vision on the future development of vessel-wall imaging techniques. Conclusion Intracranial arterial wall imaging methods are gaining increasing potential to impact the diagnosis and treatment of patients with cerebrovascular diseases.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1154-1159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmud Mossa-Basha ◽  
Matthew Alexander ◽  
Santhosh Gaddikeri ◽  
Chun Yuan ◽  
Dheeraj Gandhi

Accurate and timely diagnosis of intracranial vasculopathies is important owing to the significant risk of morbidity with delayed and/or incorrect diagnosis both from the disease process and inappropriate therapies. Conventional luminal imaging techniques for analysis of intracranial vasculopathies are limited to evaluation of changes in the vessel lumen. Vessel wall MRI techniques can allow direct characterization of pathologic changes of the vessel wall. These techniques may improve diagnostic accuracy and improve patient outcomes. Extracranial carotid vessel wall imaging has been extensively investigated in patients with atherosclerotic disease and has been shown to accurately assess plaque composition and identify vulnerable plaque characteristics that may predict stroke risk beyond luminal stenosis alone. This review provides a brief history of vessel wall MRI, an overview of the intracranial vessel wall MRI techniques, its applications, and imaging findings of various intracranial vasculopathies pertinent to the neurointerventionalist, neurologist, and neuroradiologist. We searched MEDLINE, PubMed, and Google for English publications containing any of the following terms: ‘intracranial vessel wall imaging’, ‘intracranial vessel wall’, and ‘intracranial vessel wall MRI’.


2020 ◽  
Vol 78 (10) ◽  
pp. 642-650
Author(s):  
Felipe Torres PACHECO ◽  
Luiz Celso Hygino da CRUZ JUNIOR ◽  
Igor Gomes PADILHA ◽  
Renato Hoffmann NUNES ◽  
Antônio Carlos Martins MAIA JUNIOR ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Intracranial vessel wall imaging plays an increasing role in diagnosing intracranial vascular diseases. With the growing demand and subsequent increased use of this technique in clinical practice, radiologists and neurologists should be aware of the choices in imaging parameters and how they affect image quality, clinical indications, methods of assessment, and limitations in the interpretation of these images. Due to the improvement of the MRI techniques, the possibility of accurate and direct evaluation of the abnormalities in the arterial vascular wall (vessel wall imaging) has evolved, adding substantial data to diagnosis when compared to the indirect evaluation based on conventional flow analyses. Herein, the authors proposed a comprehensive approach of this technique reinforcing appropriated clinical settings to better use intracranial vessel wall imaging.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neha Choudhary ◽  
Sameer Vyas ◽  
Manish Modi ◽  
Shashank Raj ◽  
Ajay Kumar ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neha Choudhary ◽  
Sameer Vyas ◽  
Chirag Kamal Ahuja ◽  
Manish Modi ◽  
Naveen Sankhyan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 101170
Author(s):  
Mohd Fandi Al Khafiz Kamis ◽  
Mohd Naim Mohd Yaakob ◽  
Ezamin Abdul Rahim ◽  
Ahmad Sobri Muda ◽  
Mohamad Syafeeq Faeez Md Noh

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