Use of Primary Beam Filtration in Estimating Mass Attenuation Coefficients by Compton Scattering

1985 ◽  
pp. 25-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. H. O’Connor ◽  
W-J. Chang
1984 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
B. H. O'Connor ◽  
W–J. Chang

AbstractMass attenuation coefficients (MACs) are frequently estimated over a range of wavelengths in x-ray spectrometry from the intensity of the Compton peak IC associated with a prominent tube line. The MAC μλ at wavelength λ is estimated from the MAC at the Compton wavelength λC with the approximations μλ α μC and μC α 1/IC. Systematic errors may introduce absorption edge bias (AEB) effects into the results, caused by sample components vith absorption edges between λc and λ. A procedure is described which eliminates AEB effects by measuring IC using emission radiation from a primary beam filter.


2011 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 71-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao ◽  
P. Lofimkitjaroenporn ◽  
S. Tuscharoen ◽  
T. Kittiauchawal ◽  
W. Chewpraditkul ◽  
...  

The mass attenuation coefficients of blue sapphire were measured at the different energy of γ-rays using the Compton scattering technique. There are in good agreement of scattered gamma rays energies between theoretical value and experimental value, reflecting the validation of Compton scattering system setup. The results show that, the experimental values of mass attenuation coefficient are in good agreement with the theoretical values. The mass attenuation coefficients increase with the decrease in gamma rays energies. This may be attributed to the higher photon interaction probability of blue sapphire at lower energy. This result is a first report of mass attenuation coefficient of blue sapphire at different gamma rays energies.


Kerntechnik ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Vahabi ◽  
M. Bahreinipour ◽  
M. Shamsaie-Zafarghandi

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