Optical Position Converter for Target Tracking and Neural Network

Author(s):  
Alain Bergeron ◽  
Henri H. Arsenault ◽  
Michel Doucet ◽  
Denis Gingras
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Haibo Pang ◽  
Qi Xuan ◽  
Meiqin Xie ◽  
Chengming Liu ◽  
Zhanbo Li

Target tracking is a significant topic in the field of computer vision. In this paper, the target tracking algorithm based on deep Siamese network is studied. Aiming at the situation that the tracking process is not robust, such as drift or miss the target, the tracking accuracy and robustness of the algorithm are improved by improving the feature extraction part and online update part. This paper adds SE-block and temporal attention mechanism (TAM) to the framework of Siamese neural network. SE-block can refine and extract features; different channels are given different weights according to their importance which can improve the discrimination of the network and the recognition ability of the tracker. Temporal attention mechanism can update the target state by adjusting the weights of samples at current frame and historical frame to solve the model drift caused by the existence of similar background. We use cross-entropy loss to distinguish the targets in different sequences so that their distance in the feature domains is longer and the features are easier to identify. We train and test the network on three benchmarks and compare with several state-of-the-art tracking methods. The experimental results demonstrate that the algorithm proposed is superior to other methods in tracking effect diagram and evaluation criteria. The proposed algorithm can solve the occlusion problem effectively while ensuring the real-time performance in the process of tracking.


2021 ◽  
Vol 336 ◽  
pp. 07004
Author(s):  
Ruoyu Fang ◽  
Cheng Cai

Obstacle detection and target tracking are two major issues for intelligent autonomous vehicles. This paper proposes a new scheme to achieve target tracking and real-time obstacle detection of obstacles based on computer vision. ResNet-18 deep learning neural network is utilized for obstacle detection and Yolo-v3 deep learning neural network is employed for real-time target tracking. These two trained models can be deployed on an autonomous vehicle equipped with an NVIDIA Jetson Nano motherboard. The autonomous vehicle moves to avoid obstacles and follow tracked targets by camera. Adjusting the steering and movement of the autonomous vehicle according to the PID algorithm during the movement, therefore, will help the proposed vehicle achieve stable and precise tracking.


2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 041502
Author(s):  
刘美菊 Liu Meiju ◽  
曹永战 Cao Yongzhan ◽  
朱树云 Zhu Shuyun ◽  
杨尚奎 Yang Shangkui

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