Moving Object Localization in Thermal Imagery by Forward-Backward Motion History Images

Author(s):  
Zhaozheng Yin ◽  
Robert Collins
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 6945
Author(s):  
Kin-Choong Yow ◽  
Insu Kim

Object localization is an important task in the visual surveillance of scenes, and it has important applications in locating personnel and/or equipment in large open spaces such as a farm or a mine. Traditionally, object localization can be performed using the technique of stereo vision: using two fixed cameras for a moving object, or using a single moving camera for a stationary object. This research addresses the problem of determining the location of a moving object using only a single moving camera, and it does not make use of any prior information on the type of object nor the size of the object. Our technique makes use of a single camera mounted on a quadrotor drone, which flies in a specific pattern relative to the object in order to remove the depth ambiguity associated with their relative motion. In our previous work, we showed that with three images, we can recover the location of an object moving parallel to the direction of motion of the camera. In this research, we find that with four images, we can recover the location of an object moving linearly in an arbitrary direction. We evaluated our algorithm on over 70 image sequences of objects moving in various directions, and the results showed a much smaller depth error rate (less than 8.0% typically) than other state-of-the-art algorithms.


2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Niki ◽  
Yasuo Manzawa ◽  
Satoshi Kametani ◽  
Tadashi Shibata

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joko Hariyono ◽  
Van-Dung Hoang ◽  
Kang-Hyun Jo

This paper presents a pedestrian detection method from a moving vehicle using optical flows and histogram of oriented gradients (HOG). A moving object is extracted from the relative motion by segmenting the region representing the same optical flows after compensating the egomotion of the camera. To obtain the optical flow, two consecutive images are divided into grid cells14×14pixels; then each cell is tracked in the current frame to find corresponding cell in the next frame. Using at least three corresponding cells, affine transformation is performed according to each corresponding cell in the consecutive images, so that conformed optical flows are extracted. The regions of moving object are detected as transformed objects, which are different from the previously registered background. Morphological process is applied to get the candidate human regions. In order to recognize the object, the HOG features are extracted on the candidate region and classified using linear support vector machine (SVM). The HOG feature vectors are used as input of linear SVM to classify the given input into pedestrian/nonpedestrian. The proposed method was tested in a moving vehicle and also confirmed through experiments using pedestrian dataset. It shows a significant improvement compared with original HOG using ETHZ pedestrian dataset.


Robotics ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slamet Widodo ◽  
Tomoo Shiigi ◽  
Naoki Hayashi ◽  
Hideo Kikuchi ◽  
Keigo Yanagida ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 2767-2773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Niki ◽  
Yasuo Manzawa ◽  
Satoshi Kametani ◽  
Tadashi Shibata

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