Vicia cracca L. Fabaceae

2020 ◽  
pp. 845-850
Author(s):  
Rainer W. Bussmann ◽  
Ketevan Batsatsashvili ◽  
Zaal Kikvidze
Keyword(s):  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis Th. Anagnostopoulos

From the study of the Greek bumblebee fauna (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Bombini), species lists have been published based on both literature records and original data from collected bees. Since 1995 a special effort to confirm with newly collected bees all bumblebee species reported in literature records for Greece has been in progress. Although numerous specimens have been collected and examined and in some instances yielding new Bombus species for the Greek insect fauna, some species, mainly those reported in older references, have not yet been found. Recently, identification of bumblebees collected in the Florina Prefecture - Northwest Macedonia, during the years 2006 and 2007 yielded information for two “literature cited” species, Bombus subterraneus (Linnaeus 1758) and Bombus cryptarum (Fabricius 1775). A B. subterraneus queen (collected at 40°47´38N, 21°26´10E on Vicia cracca) was distinguished by morphological characteristics and a worker B. cryptarum (collected at 40°41´58,7N, 21°28´18,5E on Echium spp) was revealed using mitochondrial DNA RFLP analysis of the CO1 gene. These new records from Florina are provided with comments, confirming the species presence in Greece for the first time after approximately 40 years.


1981 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 407-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. B. HEENEY ◽  
V. WARREN ◽  
S. U. KHAN

Annual yields of mature Kinkead Red Spy apple trees were higher when growth under trees was controlled by a rotation of three herbicides, namely, simazine (2-chloro-4, 6 bis(ethylamino)-s-triazine), terbacil (3-tert-butyl-5-chloro-6-methyluracil) and dichlobenil (2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile) compared to yields of trees in which sod was regularly mowed to control growth of weeds. While weed control with herbicide rotations was not as effective as with continuous usage of a single herbicide, it was commercially acceptable, and the problem of common vetch (Vicia cracca L.) as on escape weed, particularly with continuous simazine was largely avoided. Over the 6-yr period there was little effect on nutrient levels of the foliage. Use of a rotation of herbicides prevented the accumulation of residues in the soil and levels of all herbicides noted in year 1 of the rotation were reduced to negligible amounts 2 yr after a particular herbicide had been applied.


Heredity ◽  
1964 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 459-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A Jones
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 26-29
Author(s):  
Azzaya T ◽  
Otgonsuren M

Of all reported distributions of weeds of 19 species belonging to 15 genera of 10 families in the wheat planted fields Tsagaannuur soum of Selenge aimag, annuals account for 57.9%, biennials for 10.5% and perennials for 31.5%. The use of herbicide Trimexa, Cliomex 300, Cliodmex plus and Trimexa + Cliodimex plus express for controlling both grassy and dicotyledonous weeds has Agropyron repens L, Panicium miliaceum L, Eragrostis minor Host, Amaranthus retroflexus L, Artemisia sieversiana Willd, Cannabis ruderalis Janisch, Chenopodium album L, Chenopodium aristatum L, Chenopodium acuminatum Willd, Convolvulus arvensis L, Convolvulus gortschakovii Schrenk, Erodium stephanianum Willd, Polygonum  convolvulus L, Geranium  siviricum L, Salsola collina (Pall), Salsola australis R.Br, Noneo pulla L, Malva mohileviensis Downer, Vicia cracca L. 84.4-90.9% technical effectiveness.


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 692-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven S. Seefeldt ◽  
Jeffery S. Conn ◽  
Brian E. Jackson ◽  
Stephen D. Sparrow
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.C. Cloutier ◽  
M.L. Leblanc ◽  
R. Marcotte

Un inventaire des mauvaises herbes réalisé au cours de l'été 1986 a permis de visiter 53% des superficies en production ornementale au Québec. Les infestations de mauvaises herbes étaient maintenues à de faibles niveaux dans les pépinières visitées grâce aux sarclages manuels et aux hersages mécaniques fréquents. L'inventaire a révélé que les mauvaises herbes vivaces étaient les plus difficiles à réprimer dans les pépinières. Les mauvaises herbes vivaces les plus fréquemment rencontrées étaient la vesce jargeau (Vicia cracca), le chiendent (Agropyron repens), la prèle des champs (Equisetum arvense) et le souchet comestible (Cyperus esculentus). Les mauvaises herbes identifiées dans les pépinières étaient, pour la plupart, des espèces communes à d'autres cultures. Toutefois, la rorippe d'Islande (Rorippa islandica), la rorippe sylvestre (Rorippa sylvestris) et la cardamine de Pennsylvanie (Cardamine pensylvanica), mauvaises herbes moins connues, ont démontré un fort potentiel d'envahissement dans les pépinières ornementales.


2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (8) ◽  
pp. 613-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jannick Van Cauwenberghe ◽  
Brecht Verstraete ◽  
Benny Lemaire ◽  
Bart Lievens ◽  
Jan Michiels ◽  
...  

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