Solving Nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations via New Basis Functions

Author(s):  
A. A. Cheraghi Tofigh ◽  
Reza Ezzati
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Nebiye Korkmaz ◽  
Zekeriya Güney

As an approach to approximate solutions of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind, adaptive hp-refinement is used firstly together with Galerkin method and with Sloan iteration method which is applied to Galerkin method solution. The linear hat functions and modified integrated Legendre polynomials are used as basis functions for the approximations. The most appropriate refinement is determined by an optimization problem given by Demkowicz, 2007. During the calculationsL2-projections of approximate solutions on four different meshes which could occur between coarse mesh and fine mesh are calculated. Depending on the error values, these procedures could be repeated consecutively or different meshes could be used in order to decrease the error values.


Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Ji-Huan He ◽  
Mahmoud H. Taha ◽  
Mohamed A. Ramadan ◽  
Galal M. Moatimid

The present paper employs a numerical method based on the improved block–pulse basis functions (IBPFs). This was mainly performed to resolve the Volterra–Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Those equations are often simplified into a linear system of algebraic equations through the use of IBPFs in addition to the operational matrix of integration. Typically, the classical alterations have enhanced the time taken by the computer program to solve the system of algebraic equations. The current modification works perfectly and has improved the efficiency over the regular block–pulse basis functions (BPF). Additionally, the paper handles the uniqueness plus the convergence theorems of the solution. Numerical examples have been presented to illustrate the efficiency as well as the accuracy of the method. Furthermore, tables and graphs are used to show and confirm how the method is highly efficient.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Zakieh Avazzadeh ◽  
Mohammad Heydari ◽  
Wen Chen ◽  
G. B. Loghmani

We solve some different type of Urysohn integral equations by using the radial basis functions. These types include the linear and nonlinear Fredholm, Volterra, and mixed Volterra-Fredholm integral equations. Our main aim is to investigate the rate of convergence to solve these equations using the radial basis functions which have normic structure that utilize approximation in higher dimensions. Of course, the use of this method often leads to ill-posed systems. Thus we propose an algorithm to improve the results. Numerical results show that this method leads to the exponential convergence for solving integral equations as it was already confirmed for partial and ordinary differential equations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 0849
Author(s):  
Nahdh S. M. Al-Saif ◽  
Ameen Sh. Ameen

Volterra – Fredholm integral equations (VFIEs) have a massive interest from researchers recently. The current study suggests a collocation method for the mixed Volterra - Fredholm integral equations (MVFIEs)."A point interpolation collocation method is considered by combining the radial and polynomial basis functions using collocation points". The main purpose of the radial and polynomial basis functions is to overcome the singularity that could associate with the collocation methods. The obtained interpolation function passes through all Scattered Point in a domain and therefore, the Delta function property is the shape of the functions. The exact solution of selective solutions was compared with the results obtained from the numerical experiments in order to investigate the accuracy and the efficiency of scheme.


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