Integrated Design Method of Prefabricated Building Based on Computer

Author(s):  
Huwei Zhang
1998 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 476-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinji NISHIWAKI ◽  
MIN Seungjae ◽  
Susumu EJIMA ◽  
Noboru KIKUCHI

2018 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 73-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motohiro Ohno ◽  
Victor C. Li

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-184
Author(s):  
Anne Loes Nillesen

INTRODUCTION The Netherlands faces a significant flood risk task. In order to remain a safe place to live the Netherlands has to upgrade its extensive flood risk protection system. This results in an elevation and reinforcement task for many of the Netherlands water barriers. When those barriers are positioned in an open landscape, the technical reinforcement is often easy to embed specially. However, many barriers have been built over the years making the reinforcement into a challenging spatial assignment. This article shows different case study examples of a research by design study (performed in the broader context of the Dutch Delta programme) that explores integral design solutions for flood risk and spatial (re)development. The Houston Galveston Bay case study demonstrates the international applicability of the research by design method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Jinghua Li ◽  
Hui Guo ◽  
Shichao Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyuan Wu ◽  
Liuling Shi

The engine room is the heart of a ship, and almost all of the main electromechanical equipment that supports the work on board can be found here. Finding a way to arrange the equipment in a small cabin space is an essential factor in the design and construction of a ship. However, in existing research, when an intelligent algorithm is used to optimize the design of a cabin, the established mathematical model is not comprehensive and the solution has not been evaluated. The optimal solution obtained is not feasible for the actual design of a ship. This can lead to unnecessary redesign work, which seriously affects design efficiency and increases design costs. In order to solve the above problems, this paper innovatively refers to a Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) method (normally applied to the layout of plant equipment) to the cabin equipment layout issue. The SLP method is used to quantitatively analyze the adjacency and logistics relationship between devices, and the mutual integration relationship between devices is obtained so that a preliminary layout scheme can be retrieved. The problem model is constructed by considering various factors such as the comprehensive relationship between the equipment and the stability of the cabin, and the corresponding objective function and constraint function are established to further design the variables, operators, and steps of the genetic algorithm. The initial solution obtained from the SLP method is used as part of an initial solution to the genetic algorithm, and the genetic algorithm is used to optimize the problem. Finally, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used to evaluate and optimize several groups of better schemes obtained by running multiple genetic algorithms and select the better schemes. The experimental design proves that the integrated design method has certain feasibility and superiority.


2012 ◽  
Vol 523-524 ◽  
pp. 787-792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eiji Morinaga ◽  
Yutaka Matsuura ◽  
Hidefumi Wakamatsu ◽  
Ryohei Satoh ◽  
Koji Nakagawa ◽  
...  

Thin film patterning by a lift-off method is effective from the viewpoint of cost performance and environmental issues. As a solution to the problems of conventional lift-off methods, the inversely-tapered resist profile with interstice was proposed and its fundamental feasibility was experimenatally proved. The resist profile still needed to be designed properly to solve the problems completely, and therefore a design method was also suggested. The method presupposes that conditions of deposition process have been already determined. However, actually, the conditions relate closely to the design of resist profile and wrong conditions may result in undesirable or infeasible design result. This paper proposes an integrated design method of the thin film patterning process considering design of both resist profile and deposition conditions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 522 ◽  
pp. 264-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Hui Li ◽  
Sheng Qiang Yang ◽  
Xiu Hong Li

ntegrated design theory and method oriented to the product generalized quality is one design method facing to the full-function and whole performance. Design theory of barrel finishing equipment is put forward by the design of crankshaft barrel finishing equipment, function optimization and visual optimization design are mainly discussed, which can provide the design thought for developing new barrel finishing equipment.


2003 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 661-677 ◽  
Author(s):  
De-Shin Liu ◽  
Chin-Yu Ni ◽  
Ching-Yang Chen

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