Chinese Judicial Summarising Based on Short Sentence Extraction and GPT-2

Author(s):  
Jie Liu ◽  
Jiaye Wu ◽  
Xudong Luo
Author(s):  
Thomas C. Guiney

The chapter explores the ever more complex policy debates that surrounded the efforts to extend a system of early release to short sentence prisoners. It begins with an overview of the main candidates for reform and the strengths and weaknesses of these policy options. It explores the Home Office Review of Parole in England and Wales and considers why these recommendations were so quickly abandoned in the face of political and judicial pressure. It then goes on to examine the passage of the Criminal Justice Act 1982, a significant piece of legislation which resulted in wide-ranging reform of parole in England and Wales. The chapter concludes with a number of reflections upon the policy inertia of the early 1980s and what that reveals about the changing aims and techniques of criminal justice at this time.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-170
Author(s):  
Abdul Kadir Abu ◽  
Didin Hafidhuddin

This research aims to reveal The Concept of Islamic Education Based on hikmah in the Quran. This research focuses on verses using the hikmah idiom. The researcher chose-themed pronunciation because it is one of several words in Qur'an found in jawâmi'ul kalim, a short sentence whose context is full of the substance of ibrah that Allah reveals to humans. This research used thematic approaches and focused on the in-kind descriptive study of library research. This research showed that hikmah's idea was very representative in shaping character development for teachers, students, and sources of material and methods of teaching. The essence of al-hikmah mixed with al-khibar (knowledge), al-miran (training), and at-tarjih (experience) components. On this basis, in the course of internalizing a range of knowledge, skills, and mental attitudes commendable to students, the model of the creation and implementation of Islamic education methods must be carried out thoroughly integrally and systematically.


Legal Studies ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 314-319
Author(s):  
Adrian Briggs

Twelve years ago, in Brutus u Cozens, the House of Lords held that the meaning of an ordinary word of the English language was not a matter of law for the judge, but a question off act for the jury. The way was opened to the argument that in the definition of criminal offences, the metes and bounds of criminal liability were themselves no longer matters of law, but matters off act for the jury. This would allow a judge, when giving his direction, to read a short sentence or two, and leave the jurors to form a largely untutored view of whether an offence had been committed. No matter that different juries would reach different conclusions on the same facts. No matter that there would be little opportunity for an appellate court to correct what it perceived to be an incorrect verdict.


Author(s):  
Donatella Muratore ◽  
Markus Hagenbuchner ◽  
Franco Scarselli ◽  
Ah Chung Tsoi

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