Models of Multiple Interactions from Collinear Patterns

2018 ◽  
pp. 153-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leon Bobrowski ◽  
Paweł Zabielski
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Interactions

Root Cause Analysis Techniques Using Picosecond Time Resolved LADA

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Bodoh ◽  
Kent Erington ◽  
Kris Dickson ◽  
George Lange ◽  
Carey Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Circuits ◽  
Picosecond Laser ◽  
Root Cause Analysis ◽  
Fault Isolation ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Cause Analysis ◽  
Root Cause ◽  
Design And Manufacturing ◽  
Multiple Interactions ◽  
Established Technique

Abstract Laser-assisted device alteration (LADA) is an established technique used to identify critical speed paths in integrated circuits. LADA can reveal the physical location of a speed path, but not the timing of the speed path. This paper describes the root cause analysis benefits of 1064nm time resolved LADA (TR-LADA) with a picosecond laser. It shows several examples of how picosecond TR-LADA has complemented the existing fault isolation toolset and has allowed for quicker resolution of design and manufacturing issues. The paper explains how TR-LADA increases the LADA localization resolution by eliminating the well interaction, provides the timing of the event detected by LADA, indicates the propagation direction of the critical signals detected by LADA, allows the analyst to infer the logic values of the critical signals, and separates multiple interactions occurring at the same site for better understanding of the critical signals.

Multiple interactions in riverine biofilms - surfactant adsorption, bacterial attachment and biodegradation

1995 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graham F. White
Keyword(s):  
Organic Pollutants ◽  
Bacterial Attachment ◽  
Solid Surfaces ◽  
Sediment Surface ◽  
Liquid Interfaces ◽  
Polluted Soils ◽  
Biofilm Bacteria ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Multiple Interactions

Many organic pollutants, especially synthetic surfactants, adsorb onto solid surfaces in natural and engineered aquatic environments. Biofilm bacteria on such surfaces make major contributions to microbial heterotrophic activity and biodegradation of organic pollutants. This paper reviews evidence for multiple interactions between surfactants, biodegradative bacteria, and sediment-liquid interfaces. Biodegradable surfactants e.g. SDS, added to a river-water microcosm were rapidly adsorb to sediment surface and stimulated the indigenous bacteria to attach to the sediment particles. Recalcitrant surfactants and non-surfactant organic nutrients did not stimulate attachment Attachment of bacteria was maximal when biodegradation was fastest, and was reversed when biodegradation was complete. Dodecanol, the primary product of SDS-biodegradation, markedly stimulated attachment. When SDS was added to suspensions containing sediment and either known degraders or known non-degraders, only the degraders became attached, and attachment accelerated surfactant biodegradation to dodecanol. These cyclical cooperative interactions have implications for the design of biodegradability-tests, the impact of surfactant adjuvants on biodegradability of herbicides/pesticides formulated with surfactants, and the role of surfactants used to accelerate bioremediation of hydrocarbon-polluted soils.

scholarly journals Multiple interactions between insect lipoproteins and fat body cells: extracellular trapping and endocytic trafficking

1998 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 1877-1888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nico P. Dantuma ◽  
Marian A.P. Pijnenburg ◽  
Jacques H.B. Diederen ◽  
Dick J. Van der Horst
Keyword(s):  
Fat Body ◽  
Endocytic Trafficking ◽  
Multiple Interactions

scholarly journals Progress in research on the role of fibrinogen in lung cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 326-330
Author(s):  
Xing Liu ◽  
Bin Shi
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Coagulation Factor ◽  
Coagulation System ◽  
Plasma Coagulation ◽  
Hepatic Cells ◽  
Tumor Growth And Metastasis ◽  
Cancer Côlon ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Multiple Interactions

AbstractLung cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide. Local recurrence and distant metastasis remain the major causes of treatment failure. It has been recognized that the process of tumor growth and metastasis involves multiple interactions between tumor and host. Various biomarkers have been used for predicting tumor recurrence, metastasis, and prognosis in patients with lung cancer. However, these biomarkers are still controversial and require further validation. The relationship between malignancy and coagulation system disorders has been explored for more than a century. Fibrinogen is the most abundant plasma coagulation factor synthesized mainly by hepatic cells. Increased plasma fibrinogen levels were observed in various carcinomas such as gastric cancer, colon cancer, and pancreatic cancer. Recent studies have also investigated the role of fibrinogen in patients with lung cancer. This review aimed to address the role of fibrinogen in lung cancer.

scholarly journals Multiple interactions of the oncoprotein transcription factor MYC with the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeler

Oncogene ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chase M. Woodley ◽  
Alexander S. Romer ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Alissa D. Guarnaccia ◽  
David L. Elion ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transcription Factor ◽  
Chromatin Remodeler ◽  
Multiple Interactions

scholarly journals Detecting the Competition between Moso Bamboos and Broad-Leaved Trees in Mixed Forests Using a Terrestrial Laser Scanner

Forests ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingjie Yan ◽  
Mingpeng Xia ◽  
Shaohui Fan ◽  
Meichun Zhan ◽  
Fengying Guan
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Structure ◽  
Laser Scanning ◽  
Mixed Forest ◽  
Laser Scanner ◽  
Phyllostachys Pubescens ◽  
Mixed Forests ◽  
Individual Trees ◽  
Convex Hull Algorithm ◽  
Intensity Of Competition ◽  
Multiple Interactions

The growth of individual trees in a forest is affected by many factors, a crucial one being the intensity of competition among trees, because it affects the spatial structure of the forest and is in turn influenced by silvicultural practices. In a mixed forest in particular, the growth of trees is affected by multiple interactions. To analyse the competition between moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens (Pradelle) Mazel ex J.Houz.) and broad-leaved trees in a mixed forest, data were extracted by sampling six spots within such a forest using terrestrial laser scanning (TLS). The convex hull algorithm was used for calculating the overlap volume between the crowns of the broad-leaved trees and the bamboo canopy. Bamboos growing at least 3 m away from any of the broad-leaved trees were the most numerous and the diameter at breast height (DBH) is larger than those growing closer than that, which suggests that broad-leaved trees suppressed the growth of bamboo if they are closer but promote it beyond 3 m up to a point at which the distance is too great for any such effect. The modified Hegyi’s competition index was constructed based on the canopy factor, which may better describe the competitive interaction among the trees and bamboos. Using TLS can enhance our understanding of the competition among trees in mixed forests and help in planning the spatial structure of such forests in general and provide a benchmark for choosing planting distances in particular.

scholarly journals Multiple Interactions in Two-Photon Collisions

1996 ◽  
Vol 76 (17) ◽  
pp. 3076-3079 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Drees ◽  
Tao Han
Keyword(s):  
Two Photon ◽  
Multiple Interactions
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