Shared-Key Signature and Its Application to Anonymous Authentication in Ad Hoc Group

Author(s):  
Qianhong Wu ◽  
Xiaofeng Chen ◽  
Changjie Wang ◽  
Yumin Wang
2012 ◽  
Vol 6-7 ◽  
pp. 913-918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Zhi Wang ◽  
Ying Long Wang ◽  
Shu Jiang Xu

Many authentication protocols in ad hoc networks are identity based, which means that in order for one node to trust another, it needs to know the other node’s identity. Hence there exists an inherent trade-off between trust and anonymity. We propose an anonymous authentication scheme, where each node, instead of using its real identity, generates a dynamic pseudonym using a one-way hash function. With the help of a CA offline, the scheme can realize the authentication procedure based on discrete logarithms problem. We analyze the security and the anonymity in the scheme, which shows that it is very valid.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2546
Author(s):  
Tao Wang ◽  
Xiaohu Tang

It is a challenging issue to provide a secure and conditional anonymous authentication scheme in vehicle ad hoc networks (VANETs) with low storage space and computational cost. In 2008, Lu et al. proposed a conditional privacy preservation scheme called efficiency conditional privacy preservation (ECPP) protocol. The ECPP protocol provides conditional privacy preservation to vehicles in VANETs. That is, on one hand vehicles can achieve anonymous authentication in the network, on the other hand, allow to be traced and revoked if necessary. However, ECPP scheme suffers from high computational cost and large storage. In this scheme, an improved protocol based on the concept of ECPP protocol has been proposed to achieve more efficiency conditional privacy preservation (MECPP) scheme in VANETs. Comparing with ECCP, the computational cost of the proposed scheme has been decreased by about 54 % while the communication overhead has been reduced by about 10 % . At the same time, a lot of storage space has been saved.


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