Differential Equations on the Complex Sphere and the Riemann-Hilbert Problem

Author(s):  
Marius van der Put ◽  
Michael F. Singer

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (11n13) ◽  
pp. 1819-1832
Author(s):  
SERGE PERRINE

In a former work, recalling what the Markoff theory is, we summarized some existing links with the group GL(2, ℤ) of 2 × 2 matrices. We also quoted the relation with conformal punctured toruses. The monodromy representation of the Poincaré group of such a torus was considered. Here we explicit the corresponding solution of the associated Riemann-Hilbert problem, and the resulting Fuchs differential equation. We precisely describe how the calculus runs. The main result is the description of a complete family of Fuchs differential equations with, as the monodromy group, the free group with two generators. We also identify a link with some eigenvalues of a Laplacian. The introduction explains the links that we see with information and computation theory (classical or quantum).





Author(s):  
Stefan Hollands

AbstractWe introduce a new approach to find the Tomita–Takesaki modular flow for multi-component regions in general chiral conformal field theory. Our method is based on locality and analyticity of primary fields as well as the so-called Kubo–Martin–Schwinger (KMS) condition. These features can be used to transform the problem to a Riemann–Hilbert problem on a covering of the complex plane cut along the regions, which is equivalent to an integral equation for the matrix elements of the modular Hamiltonian. Examples are considered.



2015 ◽  
Vol 336 (1) ◽  
pp. 337-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin A. Guest ◽  
Alexander R. Its ◽  
Chang-Shou Lin


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