The Non-Linear Behaviour of Shape Memory Alloys

Author(s):  
Ingo Müller
Author(s):  
Francis R. Phillips ◽  
Daniel Martin ◽  
Dimitris C. Lagoudas ◽  
Robert W. Wheeler

Shape memory alloys (SMAs) are unique materials capable of undergoing a thermo-mechanically induced, reversible, crystallographic phase transformation. As SMAs are utilized across a variety of applications, it is necessary to understand the internal changes that occur throughout the lifetime of SMA components. One of the key limitations to the lifetime of a SMA component is the response of SMAs to fatigue. SMAs are subject to two kinds of fatigue, namely structural fatigue due to cyclic mechanical loading which is similar to high cycle fatigue, and functional fatigue due to cyclic phase transformation which typical is limited to the low cycle fatigue regime. In cases where functional fatigue is due to thermally induced phase transformation in contrast to being mechanically induced, this form of fatigue can be further defined as actuation fatigue. Utilizing X-ray computed microtomography, it is shown that during actuation fatigue, internal damage such as cracks or voids, evolves in a non-linear manner. A function is generated to capture this non-linear internal damage evolution and introduced into a SMA constitutive model. Finally, it is shown how the modified SMA constitutive model responds and the ability of the model to predict actuation fatigue lifetime is demonstrated.


1990 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ph. B�nilan ◽  
D. Blanchard ◽  
H. Ghidouche

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pouya Haghdoust ◽  
Antonietta Lo Conte ◽  
Simone Cinquemani ◽  
Nora Lecis

This article investigates the efficiency of hybridizing composites with thin layers of martensitic shape memory alloys for improvement of damping. The non-linear damping behaviour of martensitic shape memory alloys is simulated using a modified version of Masing’s rules. The model was implemented in a user subroutine of a finite element code, and validated by a numerical simulation of experimental hysteresis loops at different maximum strain amplitudes. The experimental free decay of hybridized glass fiber reinforced polymer beams was simulated using the finite element model, including the validated model of the investigated materials. The amplitude-dependent damping of the hybrid beams in free decay was reproduced successfully in the numerical analysis and it was proven that the hybridization technique is efficient for improvement of damping.


2002 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 3023-3044 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kustov ◽  
S. Golyandin ◽  
K. Sapozhnikov ◽  
E. Cesari ◽  
J. Van Humbeeck ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 07 (C5) ◽  
pp. C5-83-C5-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Moyne ◽  
M. L. Boubakar ◽  
C. Lexcellent

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (14) ◽  
pp. 1593-1611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed O Moussa ◽  
Ziad Moumni ◽  
Olivier Doaré ◽  
Cyril Touzé ◽  
Wael Zaki

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