Bilinearization and Analytic Solutions of $$(2+1)$$-Dimensional Generalized Hirota-Satsuma-Ito Equation

Author(s):  
Pallavi Verma ◽  
Lakhveer Kaur
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 374-384
Author(s):  
Mustafa Inc ◽  
E. A. Az-Zo’bi ◽  
Adil Jhangeer ◽  
Hadi Rezazadeh ◽  
Muhammad Nasir Ali ◽  
...  

Abstract In this article, (2+1)-dimensional Ito equation that models waves motion on shallow water surfaces is analyzed for exact analytic solutions. Two reliable techniques involving the simplest equation and modified simplest equation algorithms are utilized to find exact solutions of the considered equation involving bright solitons, singular periodic solitons, and singular bright solitons. These solutions are also described graphically while taking suitable values of free parameters. The applied algorithms are effective and convenient in handling the solution process for Ito equation that appears in many phenomena.


1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick W. Robbins ◽  
Franz R. Lynn
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haitao Liu ◽  
Ke Xu ◽  
Huiping Shen ◽  
Xianlei Shan ◽  
Tingli Yang

Abstract Direct kinematics with analytic solutions is critical to the real-time control of parallel mechanisms. Therefore, the type synthesis of a mechanism having explicit form of forward kinematics has become a topic of interest. Based on this purpose, this paper deals with the type synthesis of 1T2R parallel mechanisms by investigating the topological structure coupling-reducing of the 3UPS&UP parallel mechanism. With the aid of the theory of mechanism topology, the analysis of the topological characteristics of the 3UPS&UP parallel mechanism is presented, which shows that there are highly coupled motions and constraints amongst the limbs of the mechanism. Three methods for structure coupling-reducing of the 3UPS&UP parallel mechanism are proposed, resulting in eight new types of 1T2R parallel mechanisms with one or zero coupling degree. One obtained parallel mechanism is taken as an example to demonstrate that a mechanism with zero coupling degree has an explicit form for forward kinematics. The process of type synthesis is in the order of permutation and combination; therefore, there are no omissions. This method is also applicable to other configurations, and novel topological structures having simple forward kinematics can be obtained from an original mechanism via this method.


Author(s):  
Andronikos Paliathanasis ◽  
Genly Leon ◽  
P. G. L. Leach

Abstract We apply the Painlevé test for the Benney and the Benney–Gjevik equations, which describe waves in falling liquids. We prove that these two nonlinear 1 + 1 evolution equations pass the singularity test for the travelling-wave solutions. The algebraic solutions in terms of Laurent expansions are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timon S. Gutleb

AbstractWe present a sparse spectral method for nonlinear integro-differential Volterra equations based on the Volterra operator’s banded sparsity structure when acting on specific Jacobi polynomial bases. The method is not restricted to convolution-type kernels of the form K(x, y) = K(x − y) but instead works for general kernels at competitive speeds and with exponential convergence. We provide various numerical experiments based on an open-source implementation for problems with and without known analytic solutions and comparisons with other methods.


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