Empirical Study of Computational Intelligence Approaches for the Early Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder

2020 ◽  
pp. 161-170
Author(s):  
Mst. Arifa Khatun ◽  
Md. Asraf Ali ◽  
Md. Razu Ahmed ◽  
Sheak Rashed Haider Noori ◽  
Arun Sahayadhas
Keyword(s):  
Autism Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Computational Intelligence ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Spectrum Disorder

Automatic Detection and Assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder

2021 ◽  
pp. 396-425
Author(s):  
Thanga Aarthy M. ◽  
Menaka R. ◽  
Karthik R.
Keyword(s):  
Autism Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Early Diagnosis ◽  
Neurodevelopmental Disorders ◽  
Pathological Condition ◽  
Neurodevelopmental Disorder ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ◽  
Clinical Methods

Children with neurodevelopmental disorders are increasing gradually every year. One in 100 children are diagnosed with brain function disorder. There are wide categories of disorder such as attention deficit hyperactive disorder, learning, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), etc. In this work, the focus is on ASD, its clinical methods, and analysis in various research works. ASD is a neurodevelopmental disorder which affects the intellectual functioning, social interaction (adaptive behavior), and has a specific obsessive interest. At present, there is no known cure for ASD, but the level of the pathological condition can be reduced when it is detected early. Early detection is tough and challenging till date. Many researches were carried out to ease the early detection for clinicians. Each method has its own merits and demerits. This chapter reviews and condenses various research works and their efficacy in analysis for the early diagnosis and improvement in children with autism.

scholarly journals Motor anticipation failure in infants with autism: a retrospective analysis of feeding situations

Autism ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 420-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie Brisson ◽  
Petra Warreyn ◽  
Josette Serres ◽  
Stephane Foussier ◽  
Jean Adrien-Louis
Keyword(s):  
Autism Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Retrospective Analysis ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Typical Development ◽  
Adults With Autism ◽  
Home Movies ◽  
Family Home ◽  
Everyday Situation

Previous studies on autism have shown a lack of motor anticipation in children and adults with autism. As part of a programme of research into early detection of autism, we focussed on an everyday situation: spoon-feeding. We hypothesize that an anticipation deficit may be found very early on by observing whether the baby opens his or her mouth in anticipation of the spoon’s approach. The study is based on a retrospective analysis from family home movies. Observation of infants later diagnosed with autism or an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) (n = 13) and infants with typical development (n = 14) between 4 and 6 months old show that the autism/ASD group has an early anticipation deficit.

scholarly journals Genetic and molecular biology of autism spectrum disorder among Middle East population: a review

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Rahmani ◽  
Mohammad Reza Fayyazi Bordbar ◽  
Mohsen Dibaj ◽  
Maliheh Alimardani ◽  
Meysam Moghbeli
Keyword(s):  
Autism Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Middle East ◽  
Molecular Biology ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Main Body ◽  
Neurodevelopmental Disease ◽  
Middle East Countries

Abstract Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disease, characterized by impaired social communication, executive dysfunction, and abnormal perceptual processing. It is more frequent among males. All of these clinical manifestations are associated with atypical neural development. Various genetic and environmental risk factors are involved in the etiology of autism. Genetic assessment is essential for the early detection and intervention which can improve social communications and reduce abnormal behaviors. Although, there is a noticeable ASD incidence in Middle East countries, there is still a lack of knowledge about the genetic and molecular biology of ASD among this population to introduce efficient diagnostic and prognostic methods. Main body In the present review, we have summarized all of the genes which have been associated with ASD progression among Middle East population. We have also categorized the reported genes based on their cell and molecular functions. Conclusions This review clarifies the genetic and molecular biology of ASD among Middle East population and paves the way of introducing an efficient population based panel of genetic markers for the early detection and management of ASD in Middle East countries.

P.0343 Early detection, diagnosis and intervention services for children with autism spectrum disorder across europe according to the gross domestic product

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. S249-S250
Author(s):  
Á. Bejarano-Martín ◽  
R. Canal-Bedia ◽  
M. Magán-Maganto ◽  
C. Fernández-Álvarez ◽  
M.V. Martín-Cilleros ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Autism Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Spectrum Disorder ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Intervention Services
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