Influence of Thermal Conductivity and Subsurface Temperature on Life-Cycle Environmental Load of the Ground Source Heat Pump in Bangkok, Thailand

2020 ◽  
pp. 441-453
Author(s):  
Yutaro Shimada ◽  
Youhei Uchida ◽  
Hideaki Kurishima ◽  
Koji Tokimatsu
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Environmental Load ◽  
Ground Source Heat Pump ◽  
Subsurface Temperature ◽  
Ground Source

The experimental study on thermal conductivity of backfill material of ground source heat pump based on iron tailings

2018 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Wan ◽  
Dequan Kong ◽  
Jiayuan Kang ◽  
Tianyu Yin ◽  
Jiangfeng Ning ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Experimental Study ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Ground Source Heat Pump ◽  
Backfill Material ◽  
Ground Source

scholarly journals Comparative life cycle assessment: ground source heat pump system versus gas furnace and air conditioner system

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alisha Kathleen Hunter
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Ground Source Heat Pump ◽  
Air Conditioner ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Ground Source ◽  
Comparative Life Cycle Assessment

Ground source heat pump (GSHP) systems are an extremely efficient space heating and cooling technology. There is a large consensus throughout the literature that GSHP systems can reduce operational CO2 emissions by up to 80% in comparison to natural gas furnace (GF) and air conditioner (AC) systems. The literature is limited; however, in regards to the specific environmental impacts associated with the systems, as well as the impacts that occur throughout the systems’ entire life cycle. In this project, a comparative life cycle assessment was conducted to compare a GSHP system with a GF/AC system, examining 14 specific environmental impact categories. Results were consistent with the literature in regards to the operational stage; however the GSHP system displayed a significantly greater overall environmental impact. While these results are specific to the region of Ontario, Canada, they call into question the prevailing opinion that GSHPs are the more environmentally sustainable option.

scholarly journals Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems: The Effects of Variable Trench Separations and Pipe Configurations in Horizontal Ground Heat Exchangers

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (13) ◽  
pp. 3919
Author(s):  
Yu Zhou ◽  
Asal Bidarmaghz ◽  
Nikolas Makasis ◽  
Guillermo Narsilio
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Effective Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Heat Exchangers ◽  
Element Model ◽  
Fluid Temperature ◽  
Ground Source Heat Pump ◽  
Carrier Fluid ◽  
Ground Heat Exchangers ◽  
Ground Source

Ground-source heat pump systems are renewable and highly efficient HVAC systems that utilise the ground to exchange heat via ground heat exchangers (GHEs). This study developed a detailed 3D finite element model for horizontal GHEs by using COMSOL Multiphysics and validated it against a fully instrumented system under the loading conditions of rural industries in NSW, Australia. First, the yearly performance evaluation of the horizontal straight GHEs showed an adequate initial design under the unique loads. This study then evaluated the effects of variable trench separations, GHE configurations, and effective thermal conductivity. Different trench separations that varied between 1.2 and 3.5 m were selected and analysed while considering three different horizontal loop configurations, i.e., the horizontal straight, slinky, and dense slinky loop configurations. These configurations had the same length of pipe in one trench, and the first two had the same trench length as well. The results revealed that when the trench separation became smaller, there was a minor increasing trend (0.5 °C) in the carrier fluid temperature. As for the configuration, the dense slinky loop showed an average that was 1.5 °C lower than those of the horizontal straight and slinky loop (which were about the same). This indicates that, when land is limited, compromises on the trench separation should be made first in lieu of changes in the loop configuration. Lastly, the results showed that although the effective thermal conductivity had an impact on the carrier fluid temperature, this impact was much lower compared to that for the GHE configurations and trench separations.

A Study on the Calculation Model of Rock Soil Thermal Conductivity in the Design of the Ground Source Heat Pump System

2014 ◽  
Vol 889-890 ◽  
pp. 1347-1352
Author(s):  
Hong Wen Jin ◽  
Qing Shen Fang
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Soil Layer ◽  
Heat Extraction ◽  
Ground Source Heat Pump ◽  
Soil Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Ground Source

The rock soil thermal conductivity is the most important design parameter for the ground source heat pump system. Based on the equation applied for the heat transfer between the geothermal heat exchanger and its surrounding rock soil, a quasi-three dimensional heat conduction model showing the heat transfer inside the borehole of the U-tube was established to determine the thermal conductivity of the deep-layer rock soil. The results obtained show that the average thermal conductivity got through calculation and actual determination in a tube-embedding region of the ground source heat pump engineering were 1.895 and 1.955W/(m·°C), respectively. The soil layer, which has a great thermal conductivity and a strong integrated heat transfer capability, is suitable for the use of the ground source heat pump system with the tubes embedded underground. The soil layer, with a body temperature of 19 °C and a higher initial temperature, is suitable for the heat extraction from underground in winter. The deviation between the calculation and the determination of the average thermal conductivity in the abovementioned region was 0.06, which could meet the required precision, indicating that the results from the calculation could be used for design.

scholarly journals Comparative life cycle assessment: ground source heat pump system versus gas furnace and air conditioner system

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alisha Kathleen Hunter
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Ground Source Heat Pump ◽  
Air Conditioner ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Ground Source ◽  
Comparative Life Cycle Assessment

Ground source heat pump (GSHP) systems are an extremely efficient space heating and cooling technology. There is a large consensus throughout the literature that GSHP systems can reduce operational CO2 emissions by up to 80% in comparison to natural gas furnace (GF) and air conditioner (AC) systems. The literature is limited; however, in regards to the specific environmental impacts associated with the systems, as well as the impacts that occur throughout the systems’ entire life cycle. In this project, a comparative life cycle assessment was conducted to compare a GSHP system with a GF/AC system, examining 14 specific environmental impact categories. Results were consistent with the literature in regards to the operational stage; however the GSHP system displayed a significantly greater overall environmental impact. While these results are specific to the region of Ontario, Canada, they call into question the prevailing opinion that GSHPs are the more environmentally sustainable option.

Study on Life Cycle Environmental Impact Assessment of Ground Resource Heat Pump Project

2013 ◽  
Vol 838-841 ◽  
pp. 1967-1971
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Wang ◽  
Yan Feng Liu ◽  
Qian Liu
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Ground Source Heat Pump ◽  
Underground Construction ◽  
Ground Source ◽  
Exploitation And Utilization

With the popularization and application of Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) technology and the expanding scale of shallow geothermal exploitation, the environmental impact in the process of development and utilization is receiving more and more attention. According to the characteristics of ground source heat pump engineering, eBalance software is used to conduct research on life cycle environmental impact assessment. The result shows that more than 60% of resources consumption potential, acidification potential, and global warming potential derived from the process underground construction, and the eutrophication potential mainly derived from ground construction, underground construction, decommissioning with the contribution of 40.24%, 30.67% and 28.99%. According to the results, we put forward several reasonable control measures to ease the environmental impact in the process of geothermal exploitation and utilization for heat pump project.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document