A Real-Time Fuzzy Logic Based Accident Detection System in VANET Environment

2021 ◽  
pp. 685-696
Author(s):  
Anita Mohanty ◽  
Subrat Kumar Mohanty ◽  
Bhagyalaxmi Jena
Author(s):  
EVA AISAH HW ◽  
ROHMAT TULLOH ◽  
SUGONDO HADIYOSO ◽  
DADAN NUR RAMADAN

ABSTRAKKebakaran rumah seringkali disebabkan oleh kelalaian manusia. Oleh karena itu diperlukan sebuah sistem yang dapat mendeteksi kebakaran secara online realtime. Pada studi ini, dirancang dan diimplementasikan sebuah sistem pendeteksi kebakaran dengan sejumlah sensor untuk mengukur beberapa parameter lingkungan. Sistem ini dilengkapi dengan pengambil keputusan menggunakan metode fuzzy logic. Parameter lingkungan yang diukur mencakup suhu ruangan, asap dan api yang kemudian dapat dimonitor secara real-time melalui web interface menggunakan Internet of Things platform. Pengujian menunjukkan bahwa detektor dapat mendeteksi api dengan jarak hingga 100 cm dengan akurasi mencapai 100%. Pengujian sensor suhu menunjukkan akurasi 98.79%, sementara itu detektor asap memperoleh akurasi 77.81%. Sistem ini mampu mengirimkan data dengan rata-rata delay transmisi 0.62 detik. Sistem usulan ini diharapkan dapat menyediakan pemantauan kondisi suatu ruangan secara real-time.Kata kunci: Kebakaran, Real-Time, Deteksi, Fuzzy, Internet Of Things ABSTRACTHouse fires are often caused by human error. Therefore, we need a system that can detect fires online real-time. In this study, a fire detection system with a number of sensors is designed and implemented to measure several environmental parameters. This system is equipped with a decision maker using the fuzzy logic method. The environmental parameters measured include room temperature, smoke and fire which can then be monitored in real time via a web interface using the Internet of Things platform. Tests show that the detector can detect fires with a distance of up to 100 cm with an accuracy of up to 100%. The temperature sensor test shows an accuracy of 98.79%, while the smoke detector generates an accuracy of 77.81%. This system is capable of sending data with an average transmission delay of 0.62 seconds. This proposed system is expected to provide realtime monitoring of the condition of a room.Keywords: Fire, Real-time, detection, Fuzzy, internet of things


Author(s):  
Faisal AlAwadhi ◽  
Mohammed Ali Yousef ◽  
Abdulrahman Al-Kandari

The development of traffic signal control systems has become one of the most important topics in this era. Traffic light controllers need to be improved continuously to solve the traffic problems. This paper discussed the proposed hybrid system and demonstrated how the system works from the beginning of the first flag “decrease of cross ratio” until the end of the action system. The proposed system was divided into three main parts: The proposed algorithm (Dynamic Webster with dynamic Cycle Time), Accident Detection System using fuzzy logic theory and Action System depending on Detection System. The focus of this paper is to discuss the accident detection system of the proposed hybrid system, which depended on fuzzy logic and its components. This paper also presented the results of FuzzyTech Software with different scenarios plotting the inputs outputs and the showcases the 3D plot for each one of them for detecting the accident. In addition, it presented results to measure the False Alarm Rate the Accident Detection Rate using FuzzyTech program.


Author(s):  
Abdulrahman Abdullah Alkandari ◽  
Imad Fakhri Al-Shaikhli

Traffic is one of the most common issues in the big cities around the world. Thus, develop and improve the traffic light control systems became the focus of recent studies. To solve the problem, we proposed a dynamic hybrid fuzzy logic control system that is further branched into two separate systems: An Accident Detection system and an Action system that is intended to solve the congestion related to the vehicular traffic. The primary target of this paper is to discuss the Action system, which depends on the Accident Detection system. This paper explained the two parts of the Action system. It showed the improvement of the Action system with %9.32 in total car crossed. It also presented different scenarios using iTraffic simulation and description of each scenario is displayed with details about the road variables and the simulation results with and without the action system.


Author(s):  
J. Krishna Chaithanya ◽  
Y. Srilakshmi ◽  
M. Sai Sphurthi ◽  
P. Jai Preeth ◽  
S Chakri Sreedhar

Author(s):  
Ikbar Mahesa ◽  
Aji Gautama Putrada ◽  
Maman Abdurohman

Determining the quality of eggs in general is used by placing eggs on a flashlight. The detection system is very necessary to determine good egg quality or rotten eggs, so that the conditions of the eggs can be known by the chicken farm company and then will be sold to the community. This egg detecting system utilizes several sensor devices that are combined. The sensor used to detect the quality of eggs is a light sensor and a heavy sensor by connected with a microcontroller. So that there is no ambiguity towards the decision making of good egg or rotten eggs, then processing the data is obtained from these sensors using Fuzzy Logic and Firebase methods in real time as data storage media, and actuators will distribute or separate good eggs or the rotten eggs one. With the development of technology now, we can use the Internet of Things (IoT) technology, one of the systems check the quality of eggs which are good or not good. This system is built using a microcontroller to coordinate the running of the system using the Fuzzy Logic Method that applies inside. Final information is obtained on the form of egg quality in real time. The test results were carried out using the Fuzzy Logic method and obtained 95% results from 20 eggs and had 1 wrong egg. When using system hardware without using the fuzzy logic method on the microcontroller that using only a light sensor and a heavy sensor it produces a result of 75% from 20 eggs and had 5 wrong eggs. Using the egg detection optimization method can be increased up to 20%.


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