On the Correction of k-ω SST Turbulence Model to Three-Dimensional Shock Separated Flow

2021 ◽  
pp. 373-384
Author(s):  
Yiming Du ◽  
Bowen Shu ◽  
Zhenghong Gao ◽  
Shengyang Nie ◽  
Rui Ma
2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 631-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Moshizi ◽  
M. H. Nakhaei ◽  
M. J. Kermani ◽  
A. Madadi

AbstractIn the present work, a recently developed in-house 2D CFD code is used to study the effect of gas turbine stator blade roughness on various performance parameters of a two-dimensional blade cascade. The 2D CFD model is based on a high resolution flux difference splitting scheme of Roe (1981). The Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are closed using the zero-equation turbulence model of Baldwin-Lomax (1978) and two-equation Shear Stress Transport (SST) turbulence model. For the smooth blade, results are compared with experimental data to validate the model. Finally, a correlation between roughness Reynolds number and loss coefficient for both turbulence models is presented and tested for three other roughness heights. The results of 2D turbine blade cascades can be used for one-dimensional models such as mean line analysis or quasi-three-dimensional models e.g. streamline curvature method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Rasani ◽  
K. Inthavong ◽  
J. Y. Tu

This paper aims to simulate the interaction between a simplified tongue replica with expiratory air flow considering the flow in the pharyngeal airway to be turbulent. A three-dimensional model with a low-Re SST turbulence model is adopted. An Arbitrary Eulerian-Lagrangian description for the fluid governing equation is coupled with the Lagrangian structural solver via a partitioned approach, allowing deformation of the fluid domain to be captured. Both the three-dimensional flow features and collapsibility of the tongue are presented. In addition, examining initial constriction height ranging from 0.8 mm to 11.0 mm and tongue replica modulus from 1.25 MPa to 2.25 MPa, the influence of both of these parameters on the flow rate and collapsibility of the tongue is also investigated and discussed. Numerical simulations confirm expected predisposition of apneic patients with narrower airway opening to flow obstruction and suggest much severe tongue collapsibility if the pharyngeal flow regime is turbulent compared to laminar.


2019 ◽  
Vol 213 ◽  
pp. 02065
Author(s):  
Mikhail Petrichenko ◽  
Vitaly Sergeev ◽  
Darya Nemova ◽  
Evgeny Kotov ◽  
Darya Tarasova

The object of research is the critical geometry of a three-dimensional air flow in a cavern between two vertical heated plates. In this rate the convection's contribution to heat transfer will be limited due to thermal conductivity at a fixture temperature drop. A three-dimensional RANS approach closed by the k-w SST turbulence model in conjunction with the energy equation. The model validated and verified by comparison with the experimental results. The results of the work applied in developing of ventilated façades.


2008 ◽  
Vol 130 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvaro Gonzalez ◽  
Xabier Munduate

This work undertakes an aerodynamic analysis over the parked and the rotating NREL Phase VI wind turbine blade. The experimental sequences from NASA Ames wind tunnel selected for this study respond to the parked blade and the rotating configuration, both for the upwind, two-bladed wind turbine operating at nonyawed conditions. The objective is to bring some light into the nature of the flow field and especially the type of stall behavior observed when 2D aerofoil steady measurements are compared to the parked blade and the latter to the rotating one. From averaged pressure coefficients together with their standard deviation values, trailing and leading edge separated flow regions have been found, with the limitations of the repeatability of the flow encountered on the blade. Results for the parked blade show the progressive delay from tip to root of the trailing edge separation process, with respect to the 2D profile, and also reveal a local region of leading edge separated flow or bubble at the inner, 30% and 47% of the blade. For the rotating blade, results at inboard 30% and 47% stations show a dramatic suppression of the trailing edge separation, and the development of a leading edge separation structure connected with the extra lift.


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