Desoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) content and size of rat liver nuclei during thioac etamide intoxication and recovery

Chromosoma ◽  
1955 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 281-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pauline Heizer
1963 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard F. Fisher ◽  
David J. Holbrook ◽  
J. Logan Irvin

Rat liver nuclei, after preliminary isolation in 2.2 molar sucrose solution, were separated into density classes by centrifugation at 95,000 g for 45 to 85 minutes in a sucrose density gradient (density range, 1.28 to 1.33). Nuclei from normal liver separated into three bands with average DNA phosphorus content per nucleus of 0.67, 0.84, and 0.93 picogram for top, middle, and bottom bands, respectively. Nuclei from regenerating liver (26 hours after one-third hepatectomy) yielded three bands and a pellet fraction with average DNA phosphorus content per nucleus of 0.76, 1.02, 1.38, and 1.51 picograms (top to bottom of tube). This method appears capable of yielding nuclei which have increased their DNA content prior to mitosis, and this procedure should be valuable in studies of biochemical changes which occur in nuclei preparing for mitosis.


1959 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENRY S. DI STEFANO ◽  
HAROLD F. DIERMEIER

Effects of alloxan, reduced food intake, starvation and biopsy procedure on the deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) content of rat liver tetraploid nuclei have been investigated. It was found that: (1) Alloxan treatment resulted in an increased amount of DNA. (2) Reduced food intake of treated animals Played no part in this increase. (3) Complete starvation for a period of six days did not effect the amount of DNA in these nuclei. (4) An increased amount of DNA was found in tetraploid nuclei of rat liver 13 days after removal of a small biopsy sample. The increased DNA in tetraploid liver nuclei of alloxan diabetic rats may be explained on the basis of regeneration of liver tissue due to some submicroscopic liver damage caused by the drug.


1959 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Falzone ◽  
C. H. Barrows ◽  
N. W. Shock

1973 ◽  
Vol 248 (21) ◽  
pp. 7595-7600
Author(s):  
Edward M. Johnson ◽  
Giorgio Vidali ◽  
Virginia C. Littau ◽  
Vincent G. Allfrey

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