Chemical and isotopic homogeneity of a 400 km long basic dyke in central West Greenland

1986 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 439-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feiko Kalsbeek ◽  
Paul N. Taylor
Keyword(s):  

1987 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 46-52
Author(s):  
R.P Hall ◽  
D.J Hughes ◽  
C.R.L Friend

The investigation of Proterozoic basic dykes in southern West Greenland stemmed from the programme of systematic mapping of the Archaean craton in that region by the Geological Survey of Greenland (GGU). This work began in the southern Frederikshåb region in the early 1960s (Jensen, 1968, 1969) and progressed northwards, from bases in the Fiskenæsset (Kalsbeek & Myers, 1973; GGU, 1976), Godthåb (Allaart et al., 1977) and Sukkertoppen areas (Allaart et al., 1978). The results of most of this mapping work were summarized by Bridgwater et al. (1976) and compiled onto a 1:500 000 scale geological map sheet by Allaart (1982). The distribution of the major Proterozoic dykes which cut the entire region is shown on this map. While the basic dykes are individually minor intrusions, many are up to 50 metres wide and continuous for several tens of kilometres, and collectively they represent a major magmatic event. As many of the Archaean terrains of the world possess Proterozoic basic dyke swarms, their compositions are crucial to a correlation of events from one craton to another and to an understanding of crustal and mantle evolution after the world-wide late Archaean sialic crust-forming event.



1976 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
C.R.L Friend

Ancient dyke swarms have been used successfully as time markers throughout the Archaean of West Greenland, particularly in subdividing the early Archaean in the Godthåb region (McGregor, 1973). This paper describes a swarm of metamorphosed basic dykes which cut across the lithologicallayering and an early tectonic fabric in the Ravns Storø group of metavo1canic and plutonic rocks. Previously only sporadic occurrences of metamorphosed basic dykes have been noted in the Fiskenæsset region. The Sarqarigsup nuna swarm may thus have a significant part to play in the division of the events which have taken place in the area from the Frederikshåbs Isblink to Bjørnesund and perhaps even further north.



1982 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 14-19
Author(s):  
P.R Dawes ◽  
J.S Peel ◽  
D.C Rex

This note reports field observations (PRD and JSP) and K/Ar whole-rock dating work (DeR) on dolerite intrusions from south-western Inglefield Land. The stratigraphic relationships of the intrusions and the significance of the K/Ar ages are briefly discussed.



1978 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
C.R.L Friend

Various field relations of the basic dyke swarms near Sukkertoppen have been described (Ramberg, 1948; Berthelsen & Bridgwater, 1960; Windley, 1970) and a preliminary chronology suggested (Bridgwater et al., 1976). The Kangâmiut dykes are noteable in that the central portion of some of the dykes has been converted into amphibolite and garnet amphibolite (Ramberg, 1948; Windley, 1970). Otherwise they appear as normal dolerites.





2020 ◽  
Vol 643 ◽  
pp. 197-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
SME Fortune ◽  
SH Ferguson ◽  
AW Trites ◽  
B LeBlanc ◽  
V LeMay ◽  
...  

Climate change may affect the foraging success of bowhead whales Balaena mysticetus by altering the diversity and abundance of zooplankton species available as food. However, assessing climate-induced impacts first requires documenting feeding conditions under current environmental conditions. We collected seasonal movement and dive-behaviour data from 25 Eastern Canada-West Greenland bowheads instrumented with time-depth telemetry tags and used state-space models to examine whale movements and dive behaviours. Zooplankton samples were also collected in Cumberland Sound (CS) to determine species composition and biomass. We found that CS was used seasonally by 14 of the 25 tagged whales. Area-restricted movement was the dominant behaviour in CS, suggesting that the tagged whales allocated considerable time to feeding. Prey sampling data suggested that bowheads were exploiting energy-rich Arctic copepods such as Calanus glacialis and C. hyperboreus during summer. Dive behaviour changed seasonally in CS. Most notably, probable feeding dives were substantially shallower during spring and summer compared to fall and winter. These seasonal changes in dive depths likely reflect changes in the vertical distribution of calanoid copepods, which are known to suspend development and overwinter at depth during fall and winter when availability of their phytoplankton prey is presumed to be lower. Overall, CS appears to be an important year-round foraging habitat for bowheads, but is particularly important during the late summer and fall. Whether CS will remain a reliable feeding area for bowhead whales under climate change is not yet known.



Author(s):  
Klaus Peter Brodersen ◽  
N. John Anderson

NOTE: This article was published in a former series of GEUS Bulletin. Please use the original series name when citing this article, for example: Brodersen, K. P., & Anderson, N. J. (2000). Subfossil insect remains (Chironomidae) and lake-water temperature inference in the Sisimiut–Kangerlussuaq region, southern West Greenland. Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin, 186, 78-82. https://doi.org/10.34194/ggub.v186.5219 _______________ Climate and water temperature have an important influence on the functioning of lake ecosystems. From limnological and palaeolimnological studies of lakes, information on biological diversity and climate variability in time and space can be gleaned from physical, chemical and biological indicators preserved in the lake sediments. The lakes in southern West Greenland are particularly useful for this purpose – they are numerous, diverse and have minimal anthropogenic impact (Anderson & Bennike 1997). Palaeolimnological data are fundamental for understanding the functioning and development of modern lakes and for understanding the causes of climatic change as well as the effect on lake biota.



Author(s):  
Thorkild M. Rasmussen ◽  
Jeroen A.M. Van Gool

NOTE: This article was published in a former series of GEUS Bulletin. Please use the original series name when citing this article, for example: Rasmussen, T. M., & van Gool, J. A. (2000). Aeromagnetic survey in southern West Greenland: project Aeromag 1999. Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin, 186, 73-77. https://doi.org/10.34194/ggub.v186.5218 _______________ The acquisition of public airborne geophysical data from Greenland that commenced in 1992 continued in 1999 with project Aeromag 1999, an aeromagnetic survey of part of southern West Greenland. This paper presents results of the aeromagnetic survey and discusses the correlation of the measured data with the previously mapped surface geology. The project was financed by the Government of Greenland and managed by the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland. Sander Geophysics Ltd., Ottawa, Canada, was selected in April 1999 as the contractor for the project through a European Union opentender procedure.



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document