Heats of dilution of trialkyl phosphates in iso-octane and carbon tetrachloride: Interpretation in terms of self-association

1975 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 1005-1010 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Howard Rytting ◽  
Anne Goldkamp ◽  
Siegfried Lindenbaum

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 653-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Earl M. Woolley ◽  
Dennis S. Rushforth

The intermolecular hydrogen-bonding self-association of the three cresols in CCl4 solutions at 25 °C has been investigated by calorimetric means. Calorimetrically determined heats of dilution of each of the cresols in anhydrous CCl4 are interpreted in terms of two different models: (i) dimerization and trimerization self-association reactions, and (ii) dimerization followed by stepwise polymerization self-association reactions. Values of K, ΔH0, and ΔS0 for these reactions are calculated using least-squares and other methods. Results show that o-cresol is clearly less associated in anhydrous CCl4 solution at 25 °C than either m- or p-cresol. Values of K2 and K3 (both based on molar concentrations of solutes) and ΔH20and ΔH30 (kcal) for the reactions [Formula: see text] respectively, are o-cresol: 0.7, 1.3,−3.4,−12.5; m-cresol: 0.8, 5.0,−5.0,−13.6; p-cresol: 0.35, 6.5,−5.5,−13.4. Values of K2 and Ks (both based on molar concentrations of solutes) and ΔH20 and ΔHs0 (kcal) for the reactions [Formula: see text] (all n > 2 with same Ks and ΔHS0), respectively, are o-cresol: 0.7, 1.6, −4.2, −4.5; m-cresol: 1.2, 4.0, −5.0, −4.3; p-cresol: 1.0, 7.0, −3.3, −3.5.





1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kunst ◽  
D. van Duijn ◽  
P. Bordewijk

Abstract Analysis of infrared hydroxyl multimer absorbances of dilute solutions of cholesterol in carbon tetrachloride as a function of the monomer absorbance strongly favours the interpretation of the association of this alcohol with a monomer-dimer-tetramer model up to a molar fraction of 0.012. This model also explains very well the concentration dependence of the apparent dipole moment. Equilibrium constants and dielectric parameters have been determined. Suggestions about the structure of the various associates are made.



Author(s):  
James R. Johnson ◽  
Sherril D. Christian ◽  
Harold E. Affsprung




Author(s):  
W.-C. Luo ◽  
J.-L. Lay ◽  
Jenn-Shing Chen

The self-association (dimerization) due to hydrogen bonding for some alcohols with bulky side chains was investigated by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The systems studied include 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanol or 3-methyl-3-pentanol in [





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