Numerical simulation of the magnetic field generation equation in a conducting anisotropic medium

1992 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-148
Author(s):  
N. Yu. Loktionova ◽  
M. A. Ryazanov ◽  
A. I. Yudin
2021 ◽  
Vol 254 ◽  
pp. 02015
Author(s):  
Olga V. Sheremetyeva ◽  
Anna N. Godomskaya

The low-mode model αΩ-dynamo is used in this paper to simulate the modes of magnetic field generation with insignificant changes in the velocity field of a viscous fluid. In the framework of those model the α-effect intensity is regulated by the process that is included in the magnetohydrodynamic system (MHD-system) as an additive correction as a functional Z(t) depended on the magnetic field energy. Function that determines damped oscillations with variable damping frequency and constant damping coefficient, taken equal to one, is selected as kernel J(t) of functional Z(t). The research of the behavior of the magnetic field is carried out on large time scales, therefore, a rescaled and dimensionless MHD-system with the unit of time iquel the time of the magnetic field dissipation (104 years) for numerical calculations is used. The control parameters of the system are the Reynolds number and the amplitude of the α-effect, that include information about the large-scale and turbulent generators, respectively. Numerical simulation of the magnetic field generation modes was carried out for the values of the damping coefficient b = 1 and frequency a = 0.1, 0.5, 1, 5, 10. According to the results of numerical simulation, an increase in the values of the damping frequency, when the damping coefficient is equal to one, is characterized by a decrease in the inhibitory effect of the process Z(t) on the α-effect and an increase in the region of divergence of the magnetic field on the phase plane of the control parameters. In a comparative analysis with the results of the authors’ work, where the change of the α-effect intensity was determined by the function Z(t) with an exponential kernel and the same value of the damping coefficient, the following differences were noted: an increase in oscillations in both a magnetic and a velocity fields, the appearance of a chaotic regime of magnetic field generation at the value of the damping frequency equal to one, and also insignificant narrowing of the region of α-effect suppression at values of the damping frequency increasing to one.


Author(s):  
А.Н. Годомская ◽  
О.В. Шереметьева

В динамической модели -динамо с переменной интенсивностью -генератора моделируются инверсии магнитного поля. Изменение интенсивности -генератора как следствие синхронизации высших мод поля скоростей и магнитного поля регулируется функцией Z(t) со степенным ядром. Получены режимы динамо для двух видов радиальной составляющей в скалярной параметризации -эффекта. Проведён анализ результатов в зависимости от изменения показателя степени ядра функции Z(t), а также сравнительный анализ с результатами исследования 10, где использовано показательное ядро функциии Z(t). In the dynamic model -dimensions are simulated reversions of the magnetic field with a varying intensity of the -generator. The change of the -generator intensity as a result of synchronization of higher modes of the velocity field and the magnetic field is regulated by a function Z(t) with a power kernel. Dynamo modes are obtained for two types of radial component in the scalar parameterization of the -effect. The results were analyzed depending on the change in the exponent of the kernel of the function Z(t), also a comparative analysis with the results of the study 10, where the exponential kernel of the function Z(t) was used.


2004 ◽  
Vol 330 (5) ◽  
pp. 384-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Ichi Sakai ◽  
Reinhard Schlickeiser ◽  
P.K. Shukla

Author(s):  
Zhe Zhang ◽  
Baojun Zhu ◽  
Yutong Li ◽  
Weiman Jiang ◽  
Dawei Yuan ◽  
...  

As a promising new way to generate a controllable strong magnetic field, laser-driven magnetic coils have attracted interest in many research fields. In 2013, a kilotesla level magnetic field was achieved at the Gekko XII laser facility with a capacitor–coil target. A similar approach has been adopted in a number of laboratories, with a variety of targets of different shapes. The peak strength of the magnetic field varies from a few tesla to kilotesla, with different spatio-temporal ranges. The differences are determined by the target geometry and the parameters of the incident laser. Here we present a review of the results of recent experimental studies of laser-driven magnetic field generation, as well as a discussion of the diagnostic techniques required for such rapidly changing magnetic fields. As an extension of the magnetic field generation, some applications are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 127 ◽  
pp. 02016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Godomskaya ◽  
Olga Sheremetyeva

In the dynamic model αΩ-dimensions are simulated reversions of the magnetic field with a varying intensity of the α-generator. The change of the α-generator intensity as a result of synchronization of higher modes of the velocity field and the magnetic field is regulated by a function Z(t) with a power kernel. Dynamo modes are obtained for two types of radial component in the scalar parameterization of the α-effect. The results were analyzed depending on the change in the exponent of the kernel of the function Z(t) and the type of the power kernel, also a comparative analysis with the results of the study [9], where the exponential kernel of the function Z(t) was used.


1993 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 421-425
Author(s):  
A. Lazarian

Two mechanisms of the galactic seed field generation are discussed. One of the mechanisms implies a direct generation of the seed magnetic field through a battery process (Lazarian 1992a). The other accounts for the possibility of the preliminary amplification of the magnetic field on a scale of molecular clouds (Lazarian 1992b). This means that the galactic dynamo can feed on the non-zero average value of the magnetic field amplified by such a small-scale dynamo. It is shown that both mechanisms can generate an adequate seed field. These two scenarios of the seed magnetic field generation can be distinguished by an analysis of the present day galactic magnetic structure.


1990 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 27-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.Z. Dolginov

Difficulties of the dynamo and alternative theories of the magnetic field generation are briefly discussed. The correlation between η = lg μ/μo and ζ = lg J/Jo for rotating celestial bodies is considered. μ is the magnetic and J the angular momentum of the body. Existing theories do not explain such a correlation, and it may be an evidence for some new fundamental interaction.


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