Treatment of experimental DMBA induced mammary carcinoma with Cetrorelix (SB-75): a potent antagonist of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone

1992 ◽  
Vol 118 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Reissmann ◽  
Peter Hilgard ◽  
Johannes H. Harleman ◽  
J�rgen Engel ◽  
Ana M. Comaru-Schally ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 812-816 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Janecka ◽  
Si-Mei Shan ◽  
Cyril Bowers ◽  
Karl Folkers

Sixteen new designs of antagonists of the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) with histidine in position 8 were synthesized, because this position is critical both for antiovulatory activity and the side effect of histamine release. The most potent antagonist was NAcDQal-DpClPhe–D 3 Pal– Ser–cPzACAla–DPicLys– Leu– His – Pro –DAlaNH2, which showed 33% AOA at 0.25 μg. The histamine release was remarkably negligible by an ED50 of 308 μg/ml which is superior to 186 μg/ml for LHRH and comparable to 300 for Antide.The relative basicities of His, Arg, and ILys in position 8 of antagonists appear to influence both the level of potency of AOA and a negligible to a significant release of histamine. The least basic His8-analogs can have the lowest AOA and the highest ED50. The very basic Arg8-analogs can have the highest AOA and the lowest ED50. The moderately basic ILys8-analogs can be a compromise for acceptable levels of potency and safety.





1984 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 528-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Folkers ◽  
Cyril Y. Bowers ◽  
Janusz Stepinski ◽  
Tomasz Plucinski ◽  
Masanori Sakagami ◽  
...  

Twenty-four new analogs of the luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) were synthesized and bioassayed for antiovulatory activity in rats. [N-Ac-3⊿Pro1, pF-D-Phe2, D-Trp3,6, Azagly10]-LHRH com pletely inhibited ovulation at 6 μg and was the most potent of the 24, and is a relatively potent antagonist in the field. The Azagly- and Ac-NHNH- and D-Alamoieties in position 10, and D-Arg in position 6, and diverse substitutions in position 1 were emphasized. D-Arg6 was inferior to D-Trp6, and pCl-D-Phe6 appeared superior to D-Trp6. D-Trp3,6 was superior to D-2-Nal3,6 and D-His3,6.



1999 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Waki ◽  
Ken-ichi Miyamoto ◽  
Shinya Yamamoto ◽  
Yukie Saitoh ◽  
Shohei Kasugai ◽  
...  


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